In a Town Destroyed, Dominicans Salvage Little but the Will to Go On
By RAYMOND HERNANDEZ
LAS MINAS, Dominican Republic -- Miguel Montero and his family
fled their home in this remote precinct of the town of San Juan last
week after radio
reports warned that a hurricane was headed their way.
But once Hurricane
Georges completed its violent journey through here,
the Monteros
returned to a scene that left them stunned: the flood waters
had swept their
home and nearly half of this small village into the murky
depths of the
nearby San Juan River, leaving almost nothing behind.
"I feel lost,"
said Montero, a slight, 23-year-old man whose family has been
forced to sleep
on the floor of a baseball stadium in the center of San Juan along
with hundreds
of his fellow villagers. "Everything we had is gone. There is no
trace that we
were ever here."
While most people
in this Caribbean nation begin the arduous task of
repairing their
homes, schools and businesses, few in this forsaken village
have been left
with anything to repair. Their homes have nearly all disappeared.
Hurricane Georges
dealt one of its most devastating blows to the 15,000 people
living hereand
in the surrounding villages on the western edge of this nation.
Houses were either
swallowed by the engorged river or toppled and
buried in mud.
Trees were shredded and in many cases uprooted. The
stench of rotting
animal carcasses fills the air. And the local coffin maker,
who normally
makes 10 a week, says he is suddenly filling orders for 12 a
day.
As Frank Monte
de Occa, a migrant worker who lost his home, put it:
"We have become
a community of refugees. We have nowhere to go. I
don't know how
we will ever recover from this."
Yet, with rescue
workers arriving and wreckage from the storm being
slowly cleared
away, many residents are already trying to look past this
ordeal.
Nelson Montero
said his two nieces, ages 6 and 3, and a nephew, 2,
drowned in the
surging waters that swept through the area in the
pre-dawn hours
of Sept. 22, but Montero, a tall man with sunken eyes
and leathery
skin, says he has not allowed himself to linger on it too much,
saving his energy
for rebuilding his home.
He has urged
his sister, the mother of the three children, to do the same.
"She is completely
devastated," Montero said. "But I told her not to dwell
on it because
it would only make things worse. The dead are dead.
There's nothing
we can do. The living must continue living."
Las Minas, nestled
in between mountains about a hundred miles west of
the capital
city, Santo Domingo, is a poor community of farm workers
that had the
terrible luck of being in the way of the hurricane as it barreled
along the southern
coast of the island before shifting violently inland and
crossing the
border into Haiti, the Dominican Republic's neighbor on the
island of Hispaniola.
The hurricane
struck hardest in Las Minas and other small towns and
villages in
the west, where the bulk of the nation's 249 storm-related
deaths occurred,
according to American officials coordinating rescue
efforts.
Beyond that,
it took nearly a week for any help from outside to arrive in
the mountainous
region because Las Minas and the other neighboring
small towns
had been cut off by flood waters and broken bridges.
That has deepened
the misery here and forced people to make do with
what little
food and water they had before the storm.
"I have no idea
of when we'll begin putting our lives back together again,"
said Manuel
Pineldo, whose home was destroyed and whose brother was
swept away by
surging flood waters and drowned. "We live in a province
that is cut
off from everything. The help we need isn't arriving."
The despair can
be seen almost everywhere. People dig pots, pans,
dresses and
clothing from mounds of mud.
They draw buckets
of drinking water from and bathe in a river being
dredged for
dead bodies.
They sift through
the rubble of their former houses, scavenging for nails,
lumber and other
costly and scarce building material that they can use to
rebuild.
Or they load
pickup trucks with mattresses, sofas and whatever else they
can salvage
to take on their journey to find a new home.
Valentine Morillo
Sanchez is one of those who returned to see what could
be saved from
his house, a small one-room structure made of timber and
sheets of tin
that was almost miraculously left standing. There was not a
lot left inside:
four wooden chairs, a small table, a mattress spring, his
baby's crib
-- and the mud.
"There's not
much left worth saving," said Sanchez, a timid and
soft-spoken
man who took such pride in his little house that he actually
bothered to
paint its tin exterior purple.
"But," he added, "the good thing is we're alive."
For now, Sanchez,
his wife and two children, ages 2 and 11 months, are
staying at a
shelter until they can figure out what to do next.
"This has devastated
us," said Sanchez, 31, who makes his living by
running errands
for a local bank president.
Perhaps the only
uplifting thing in Las Minas these days is the resilience
and resolve
of its people.
Blasmaria Diaz,
a 23-year-old migrant worker, toiled beneath a blazing
sun on a swampy
field where his house once stood, prying its tin roof
from the mud.
"I'm going to
rebuild it over there," he said, almost confidently, as he
pointed to a
field far from the river, a place where he things he will be
safer. "I don't
know how long it will take. But I'm going to rebuild it
eventually."
Zenida Encarnacion,
a 37-year-old bodega owner who lost both her
home and business,
somehow found it in herself not to be bitter -- or at
least show bitterness.
The day before
the hurricane struck, Ms. Encarnacion and her three
children arrived
at a shelter that officials had set up at the local baseball
stadium. Bracing
for the worst, she took as many goods from her store as
she could carry:
bottles of orange juice, rolls of bread, boxes of cookies
and on and on.
"I'm fortunate
that I have food to feed my children with," she said sitting in
a small, cramped
room inside the stadium. "There are so many others who
are going hungry."
For now, one
big question on most people's minds is what will become of
La Minas. Some
say they fully intend to rebuild their homes and stay. But
others say that
would be fool-hardy.
Berna de Lozanto, a 23-year-old mother of three, is in the latter camp.
"This is a dangerous
area," she said Wednesday afternoon, pointing to the
river. 'I will
never come back. Not with my children. Not with that river
there."