U.S. Senate defies restrictions on travel to Cuba
WASHINGTON.— This Thursday the U.S. Senate passed a measure
(59-36) banning the use of government funds to monitor the workings of
the prohibition on travel to Cuba. The White House has stated on various
occasions that it will utilize the presidential veto to prevent the ending
of
40 years of restrictions depriving U.S. citizens of their right to travel
to
the island.
In September the House of Representatives came out in favor of
repealing the ban, which led to a confrontation with the Bush
administration. The Senate vote is included in a bill to grant $90 billion
to
the Transportation and Treasury Departments. In the opinion of
Democratic Senator Byron Dorgan, it is not constructive to attempt to
harm the Cuban government by imposing restrictions on the travel rights
of U.S. people.
Treasury Department estimates indicate that close to 160,000 U.S.
citizens visited Cuba legally last year.
However, thousands more Americans travel to the island via third
countries without the license required by Washington, risking a prison
term and hefty fines. For his part, Republican Senator Larry Craig, who
sponsored the amendment, was emphatic that the Treasury Department
Office for Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) should be dedicating resources
currently employed to check on U.S. citizens visiting Cuba to combating
terrorism and drugs.
The amendment passed had the support of both parties and many
senators viewed it as decisive in terms of the right of U.S. citizens to
travel
to Cuba. In the last two years, these kinds of measures have been pulled
out of bills through congressional maneuvers under pressure from the
Republican leadership and the White House.