Castro calls for protest of U.S. legislation he says will tighten embargo
HAVANA (AP) -- Fidel Castro's government called for a huge street protest
Wednesday against moves in the U.S. Congress it contends will strengthen
rather
than ease sanctions against the communist island.
A bill approved by the House last week would allow Castro's government
to buy
food from the United States for the first time in nearly 40 years. But
Havana says
that because of tight restrictions on financing, as well as travel by Americans
to
the island, it will not spend a single cent on American food or medicine
under the
proposed law.
Cuban officials were pleased earlier this year about growing American support
for an easing of the U.S. trade embargo that was imposed in 1962 and
significantly tightened the following year in an attempt to squeeze Castro's
government.
But they see the current congressional legislation as a definite step back.
"Our country will not buy a single cent of food or medicine from the United
States," read an editorial
published Monday on the front pages of the Communist Party daily Granma
and the workers'
weekly Trabajadores. "First, for elemental reasons of ethics and dignity
we cannot accept humiliating
and unjust conditions that maintain intact all the laws and measures adopted
as part of the cruel
economic war against our people."
"In practice, it will be totally impossible to buy food and medicine from
the
United States" under the financing restrictions, it added.
The House approved the measure as part of a $78 billion spending bill.
It still
needs Senate approval before it goes to President Clinton, who has said
he will
sign it.
Even the bill's most ardent supporters have acknowledged the proposed law
imposes tight restrictions on financing and travel that will initially
limit business
between the two countries.
Neither the federal government nor U.S. banks can finance the food sales,
so
Cuba would have to pay cash or get credit from a third country.
Among Havana's biggest complaints about the bill are the tightened restrictions
on U.S. travel to the island. Most U.S. citizens already are effectively
barred
from visiting Cuba because of spending restrictions under the trade embargo.
Wednesday's march, the editorial said, will also be "a protest for the
gross
violation of the constitutional rights of Americans to visit and know Cuba,
where
they have always been received with hospitality and respect."
During the seven-month battle to repatriate Elian Gonzalez, the 7-year-old
boy
who was returned to Cuba from the United States in late June, Havana was
pleased by growing support among the American people to lift the U.S. trade
embargo imposed in 1962.
"It was evident that President Clinton as well as the majority of Congress
and the
American people were getting tired of a stupid and cruel policy," said
the
editorial. But that momentum was lost amid presidential election-year politics,
it
added.
Castro's government also protested another congressional bill, recently
approved
by both houses, that will allow families of three men killed when their
civilian
planes were shot down by Cuban fighter jets in 1996 to receive $58 million
in
Cuban funds. The money will be taken from AT&T accounts frozen by the
U.S.
government since the 1960s.
Copyright 2000 The Associated Press.