Report: Lift limits on remittances to Cuba
By GEORGE GEDDA
Associated Press
WASHINGTON -- A draft report of an independent task force wants the
government to end limitations on cash transfers from the United States
to needy
Cubans as part of a broader program to promote ``rapid, peaceful democratic
change on the island.''
At present, such transfers are restricted to $1,200 a year, and the task
force,
sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations, says removing the limits
would
accelerate the process of creating ``a new group of Cubans'' independent
of the
state.
The co-authors of the report are Bernard W. Aronson and William D. Rogers,
both Democrats who made their marks in Republican administrations. Aronson
served as the top Latin America aide in the State Department for President
Bush,
and Rogers held senior State Department posts in President Ford's administration.
A copy of the draft was obtained by The Associated Press.
Beyond remittances, the report also advocates an increase in family reunification
efforts, scholarly and cultural exchanges and direct mail service, and
allowing
Cuban Americans to claim relatives on the island as dependents.
``The success of the Cuban-American community is one of the most powerful
factors in promoting change in Cuba,'' the report says. ``The transfers
of money,
goods and medical supplies from Cuban Americans to friends, family and
religious
communities in Cuba are helping to create a new group of Cubans who no
longer
depend on the state for their means of survival.''
``Remittances from Cuban Americans help to create small businesses in Cuba
and
allow hundreds of thousands of Cubans to improve their lives independent
of
government control,'' it says.
Many of the recommendations are an attempt to build on the Cuban Democracy
Act of 1992. While tightening the economic embargo against Cuba, the legislation
also sought to promote greater exchanges between the two countries. U.S.
officials said that the administration has been looking for creative ways
to apply the
legislation but that no final decisions have been made.
Some members of the task force advocated unilaterally lifting the U.S.
embargo
against Cuba, though others opposed that idea. The authors acknowledged
the
futility of trying to bridge this gap.
``We believe U.S. policy must build as bipartisan consensus to be effective,''
the
report said. ``Rather than revisit old divisive arguments, we have consciously
sought to find new common ground.''
Other recommendations in the report:
End restrictions on humanitarian visits. ``The federal government should
not be
the judge of how often Cuban Americans, or any other Americans, need to
visit
relatives abroad.''
End the regulation that requires academics, health professionals, cultural
workers, religious leaders and other professionals ---- except journalists
-- to
endure the time-consuming process of obtaining a U.S. government license
to visit
Cuba.