Families sharing judgment
BY MARIKA LYNCH
Eva Barbas has barely slept in days. She weeps, with heavy sobs
that start in the
barrel of her chest and shake her frail, 75-year-old frame.
To make matters worse, wherever she goes people say, ``Now you're
a
millionaire!''
But she is not.
She could be, three times over. Last week, families of some of
the men killed in
the 1996 Brothers to the Rescue shoot-down offered to share $3
million from their
court judgment with Barbas -- who lost her own son Pablo Morales
in the tragedy.
She is grateful for the offer, though it has brought her great anguish.
Barbas and her daughter Nancy Morales, who came to the United
States on
humanitarian visas months after the shoot-down, said the money
is better off
directed toward charity.
``With millions, you can do wonders in this country,'' Nancy Morales
said
Tuesday. ``May they be wonders for charity.''
For years, the families of the three others killed -- Carlos Costa,
Armando
Alejandre and Mario de la Peña -- have fought to make
the Cuban government pay
for sending MiGs to shoot at the planes over international waters,
a monetary
punishment for the act of terrorism. They sued, won in 1997,
but were blocked
from collecting the judgment by Treasury and State Department
officials.
Earlier this month the Clinton administration agreed to release
part of the
judgment -- $58 million in frozen assets belonging to the Cuban
government.
Friday, the Costa, Alejandre and de la Peña families announced
a third of the
money, more than $19 million, would go to create scholarships
for rafters, a prize
for human rights activists, among other charities. They hoped
to share $3 million
with Barbas, because they didn't want her son, or his wishes,
to be forgotten.
``I don't think anybody should make any hasty decisions,'' said
Maggie Khuly,
Alejandre's sister. ``If she still wants to refuse it again,
we will not be angry or
offended or anything. If she does not accept it, then the money
will go to some
other cause in memory of Pablo.''
Neither Khuly nor any of the other families have spoken to Morales
since they
won the judgment. The two groups don't speak to each other --
a rift caused by
their differing views of the tragedy.
Barbas is the only family member to maintain contact with Brothers'
founder José
Basulto. The other families don't agree with Brothers' political
activities, nor
Basulto's claim that U.S. officials were negligent.
Barbas said the rift did not affect her decision.
Barbas, who couldn't sue herself because her son wasn't a U.S.
citizen, was
living in Havana when Cuban MiGs shot down his plane. Pablo Morales
had been
in the United States just four years, arriving in 1992 on a raft
after being saved by
Brothers to the Rescue, he told The Herald in 1994. He flagged
them down by
waiving a statue of the Virgin Mary to the sky.
In Miami, Morales took a job as a driver and salesman for a refrigerator
repair firm,
becoming a principal provider for his family back on the island.
He volunteered as
a spotter, scouting for rafters, on Brothers flights over the
Florida Straits.
Fearing government retribution after the shoot-down, Barbas and
family applied for
a visa to the United States. They arrived three months later,
with nothing.
That fall, Clinton authorized compensating each family with $300,000
from frozen
Cuban assets.
Barbas still is living off that check, her only means of support.
She bought a three
bedroom, peach house in Little Havana, where she lives simply
with her daughter
Nancy Morales, a cosmetology student, her husband Juan Carlos
Pérez, a truck
driver, and Morales' 17 year-old daughter Diancy Var. Another
son, Nelson
Morales, who is estranged from Barbas, is a maintenance worker
for the city of
Miami. With his wife out of work, Morales said he struggles to
get by and pay rent
in his Section 8 housing.
Taking the money would make their lives in the United States a financial breeze.
But to Barbas, the answer remains no.
``We have supported ourselves our whole lives,'' Barbas said.
Said Nancy Morales: ``Mami already has what Pablito dreamed for
her. Her
house, a car to get around in, freedom, and dignity. That's what
Pablito dreamed
for Mami, and all of us.
``In Cuba, we aren't accustomed to suing people, or asking money
from anybody.''
Morales said.
What Barbas wants is justice for her son.
``I ask God every day that he gives me life to see justice, and
the truth. That's
what I want,'' Barbas said. ``Justice and truth, and an indictment
for the assassin.
Fidel.'' She fiddles with the pin she is attaching to her black
jacket. On it are the
faces of the four slain Brothers to the Rescue volunteers, including
her beloved
Pablo.
``How difficult life is,'' she laments.