Cuba says U.S. embargo cost island $800 mln in 1998
HAVANA (Reuters) - Havana said on Monday the United States' nearly
four-decade trade embargo on Cuba had cost the Caribbean island $800
million in 1998 and more than $60 billion in the years since Fidel Castro's
1959 revolution.
State-run daily Trabajadores (Workers) said the sanctions caused last year
an extra $130 million in shipping costs, $155 million in tougher credit
conditions, $200 million in higher import prices, $55 million in lower
export
revenues, and $260 million in currency losses.
"The results of the economic war against Cuba can be quantified-- it is
estimated that the blockade has cost our country (in total) more than $60
billion," the Trabajadores editorial said.
"However, no one will ever know the sum of the pain caused by a policy
which, for nearly four decades, has sought to bring the Cuban people to
its
knees, trying to create chaos, hunger and sickness in our country,"
Washington imposed full economic sanctions in February 1962 and has
maintained them since in what it terms legitimate efforts to help the Cuban
people by pressuring Castro to reform his one-party communist political
system.
Havana, however, has long blasted the embargo as an "imperialist" and
"genocidic" measure. And international indignation has grown in recent
years,
with the United Nations, for example, voting 157-2 in October to condemn
the sanctions.
Trabajadores said the world should know that "real people" on the island
die
and suffer as a result of the embargo, under which "the U.S. government
does not allow even a humble aspirin to be sold to its neighbor Cuba."
The embargo, it added, "has not achieved nor will it ever achieve its aims,
but shows clearly the genocidic basis of the ideas which sustain it."
The $800 million lost in 1998 would otherwise have been spent, the editorial
said, on much-needed food and medicines for Cubans still living through
a
recession sparked by the collapse of Havana's former ally and economic
sponsor, the Soviet Union.
Copyright 1999 Reuters.