HAVANA (Reuters) -- Cuba said on Monday a U.S.-Cuban baseball game
and concert showed the two nations could have "normal, fruitful, peaceful"
exchanges and a U.S. senator called for an end to U.S. restrictions on
travel
to the island.
A senior Cuban official, Ricardo Alarcon, told a news conference that
similar events bringing together Cuba and the United States could take
place
in the future, provided they were organised without political hostility
and with
respect.
In a separate news conference in Havana, visiting U.S. Sen. Patrick Leahy,
Democrat of Vermont, urged the U.S. government to lift restrictions on
travel to and from Cuba so that bilateral exchanges could become normal
and commonplace.
Alarcon, president of Cuba's National Assembly, hailed as "excellent" the
baseball exhibition game played on Sunday between the Baltimore Orioles
and a Cuban national team. The game, won 3-2 by the Orioles, was the first
time a U.S. major league baseball team had played in communist-ruled Cuba
for 40 years.
"Unique" was the word he used to describe a joint concert given on Sunday
night, after the baseball game, by more than 80 U.S. and Cuban musicians
in
what was the biggest U.S.-Cuban musical exchange since Fidel Castro's
1959 Revolution.
"Both of these (events) reflect the possibility that can exist between
two
countries to have normal, fruitful, peaceful exchanges when they are based
on mutual respect for each other's sovereignty and independence," Alarcon
said.
Leahy, who watched Sunday's baseball game and had dinner with President
Fidel Castro on Sunday night along with another U.S. Democratic senator,
Jack Reed of Rhode Island, described the historic sports event in Havana
as
"a good thing."
But he did not expect that by itself it would lead to any immediate significant
improvement in U.S.-Cuban relations.
He strongly urged an end to the U.S. embargo's restrictions on travel to
Cuba by U.S. citizens. "It just doesn't make sense, it is an anomaly, more
than that, it is beneath the dignity of our great and good country," he
said.
Washington maintains a 37-year embargo on Cuba and seeks to pressure
Castro into change by isolating him.
Speaking to reporters at the Havana residence of the head of the U.S.
Interests Section in Cuba, Leahy also criticised the Cuban government's
jailing earlier this month of four leading political dissidents. He said
such
actions by Havana made it more difficult for people like him to press for
a
more open U.S. policy toward Cuba.
Alarcon's comments earlier reflected Cuba's longstanding position that
relations between the two countries could never be considered normal while
the U.S. embargo remained in place.
"The blockade continues," Alarcon said, making clear he considered this
would inevitably remain a constraint on efforts to develop the bilateral
relationship, whether through sports or other activities.
Before Sunday's game, the U.S. government said its decision to allow the
event did not mean it was engaging in "baseball diplomacy" with Cuba's
communist rulers. Such an interpretation would be a "gross misconception,"
Washington said, adding the exchange was simply "people to people
contacts."
Referring to Washington's "ping pong diplomacy" initiative of the early
1970s
which opened up U.S. relations with China, Alarcon said: "I am sure
something similar is going to happen with Cuba...I don't know when."
"We're not opposed to a normal relationship...We are ready to wait
whatever time is necessary," he added.
Alarcon was confident that a follow-up game between the Orioles and
Cuba, scheduled for May 3 in Baltimore, would take place as agreed with
the U.S. authorities.
Some right-wing U.S. politicians and anti-Castro Cuban exiles have fiercely
opposed the playing of the games.
"My impression is that it would not be possible to stop this second game
from taking place," Alarcon said.
Copyright 1999 Reuters.