Cuba announces start of legal campaign against U.S. embargo
UNITED NATIONS -- (AP) -- Cuba is beginning a new legal campaign
to fight the
U.S. economic embargo, starting with a lawsuit against the U.S.
government
seeking more than $100 billion to compensate the Cuban people
for their
suffering.
Ricardo Alarcon, president of Cuba's National Assembly, announced
the
campaign Tuesday, shortly before the U.N. General Assembly voted
overwhelmingly for the eighth straight year to demand that the
U.S. embargo be
lifted immediately.
U.S. Deputy Ambassador Peter Burleigh had urged U.N. member states
to
oppose the resolution, saying it might encourage Cuban authorities
to persist in
their denial of human rights and democracy for the Cuban people.
Alarcon used the General Assembly debate to announce that Cuba
will be suing
the United States ``on account of the enormous damages caused
to the people of
Cuba by the blockade.''
The full-fledged embargo began in early 1961, two years after
Fidel Castro came
to power.
The lawsuit, he stressed, is just one part of the Cuban government's
new legal
campaign ``to fight the blockade and defend the rights of its
people.''
Asked afterward for details on where and when the suit would be
filed and what
other legal actions were planned, Alarcon said he didn't want
to give the United
States advance notice of Cuba's plans.
``No venue, no place should be excluded. All are available to
us, and very soon
we will learn what will be the very next step,'' he said. ``We
will use all legal
avenues.''
Burleigh had no immediate comment on the lawsuit. U.S. officials
said privately
they would wait to see where the suit was filed before saying
whether they will
take it seriously or not.
Last week, a Cuban court found the U.S. government liable for
deaths and
damage to the island nation during 40 years of ``aggressive policies''
and ordered
the United States to pay about $181 billion in reparations.
The U.S. government did not respond to a summons, and it was unlikely
any
damages would be paid because there are no American funds in
Cuba that can
be frozen and seized.
The United States has consistently ignored the General Assembly's
nonbinding
resolutions condemning the embargo against Cuba. Alarcon said
he was ``very
satisfied'' that intense lobbying by the State Department had
no impact on
Tuesday's vote.
A total of 155 of the assembly's 188 members voted for the resolution
calling for
the United States to repeal the embargo as soon as possible.
Only two countries voted against -- the United States and Israel
-- and there were
eight abstentions.
Last year, 157 countries voted in favor, 12 abstained and the
United States and
Israel opposed the resolution. Cuba would have gotten 157 votes
this year, but for
technical reasons the votes of St. Vincent and Cameroon were
not counted.
The resolution was supported by almost all of Washington's closest
allies -- the
European Union, Canada, Australia, South Korea and Japan, which
urged the
United States and Cuba to begin dialogue to resolve their differences.
Speaker after speaker echoed Alarcon's dismay that the United
States not only
ignored the resolutions but had extended and strengthened provisions
of the
embargo.
Burleigh stressed that the American people have been ``extremely
generous'' in
providing humanitarian assistance to Cuba. Alarcon countered
that Cuba is now
the only country to which the United States still bans the sale
of food and
medicine -- after Washington's recent lifting of similar bans
on Iran, Libya, Sudan
and North Korea.