Bush Seen Holding Off New Cuba Sanctions
By Randall Mikkelsen
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Bush is unlikely to take new
steps to punish Cuba for recent
dissident jailings when he marks Cuban Independence Day on Tuesday,
but his government is still
considering a response, administration officials and anti-Castro
activists said.
The Bush administration was wary of some suggested steps, such
as a ban on cash remittances to
Cuban families from relatives in the United States, officials
said. That is due to concerns the move could
make humanitarian conditions worse and do little to weaken Cuban
President Fidel Castro's communist
government.
But the administration is discussing ways to aid pro-democracy
forces, such as boosting broadcasts
from the United States or giving communications equipment such
as fax machines to dissidents, an
activist said. It was also seeking to rally additional international
opposition against Castro.
"To my way of thinking anyway, it's difficult to overcome the
humanitarian implications of a cut-off of
remittances," one State Department official said on Monday. "It's
hard to say to somebody 'You can't send
$50 a month to your mother'."
Said an anti-Castro activist: "Everything that I'm being told
is not to expect any kind of major policy
initiatives (on Tuesday). We're not unhappy with that. I think
we need to avoid reactive and predictable
steps that maybe run counter to what our actual interests are."
Bush is to mark the 101st anniversary of
Cuban independence from Spain -- a major rallying date for anti-Castro
Cuban-Americans -- by meeting
former Cuban political prisoners and relatives of current prisoners
at the White House.
The meeting comes only weeks after Cuba jailed some 75 dissidents
in its harshest crackdown in
decades. Cuba's government has called the crackdown and prison
sentences of six to 28 years a
defense against U.S. "mercenaries."
"We will highlight the brutal repressive nature of this regime,"
a U.S. official said of the Tuesday's White
House event.
Although banning cash remittances would have an immediate impact
on Cuba's struggling economy, the
payments -- estimated to be as much as $1 billion a year -- are
a vital source of income for many Cubans
coping with economic hardship since the collapse of the Soviet
Union.