U.S. gives defectors' boat back to Cuba
BY TIM JOHNSON
WASHINGTON - The Bush administration has returned a 32-foot Cuban
patrol boat used by four members of the Cuban border guard Friday to flee
to Key
West, U.S. officials said Monday.
The Coast Guard handed off the patrol boat to Cuban officials Sunday afternoon on the high seas, Coast Guard spokesman Dan Dewell said.
SUDDEN DECISION
The four Cuban asylum-seekers, who said they made a spur-of-the-moment
decision to speed to the Keys, were wandering along a Key West street at
4
a.m. Friday when they encountered a police officer. They had
docked their patrol boat at the Hyatt Marina Resort hotel, its Cuban flag
still flying.
Immigration and Naturalization Service officials are interviewing
the Cuban border guards, examining their request to remain in the United
States, officials
said. They were still in the custody of the U.S. Border Patrol
late Monday.
Mindful of past incidents in which U.S. ships and aircraft have
fallen into unfriendly hands, the Bush administration agreed to turn over
the vessel quickly to
the Cuban government, said a State Department official, who
asked to remain anonymous.
The official described the speedboat as ``a sovereign warship of the border guard, an armed service of the Cuban government.''
While the description of the vessel as a ''warship'' may seem
overblown, U.S. officials said they hewed closely to international norms
that protect U.S.
vessels in similar situations.
They noted the April 2001 incident in which a U.S. EP-3 spy plane
collided with a Chinese jet. The U.S. plane made an emergency landing on
Hainan island,
and the 24 crew members were held 11 days. China ordered the
dismantling of the U.S. aircraft before its removal.
In another major incident, North Korea seized a Navy intelligence
ship, the USS Pueblo, in 1968, eventually releasing the 82 crewmen but
retaining the ship
to this day.
REASON FOR ACTION
''These were things we were thinking about'' in returning the Cuban vessel quickly, the U.S. official said.
In the last such incident involving Cuba, eight defectors flew
a state-owned crop-duster to Key West in November. The Cuban government
demanded the
plane's return, but a judge ordered the aircraft sold to help
pay a $27 million settlement that Cuba owes the former wife of a Cuban
spy.