The Miami Herald
August 30, 2000

Cuba's top lawmaker denied U.S. visitor's visa

 BY DON BOHNING

 The Clinton administration has denied a visa to Cuban National Assembly
 President Ricardo Alarcón to travel to the United States for an international
 parliamentary conference, State Department officials said Tuesday.

 Alarcón's personal assistant also was refused a visa, but visas were granted two
 Cuban National Assembly deputies to attend the three-day conference in that
 opens today in New York, according to U.S. officials.

 The visa was rejected a day after a stiff U.S. diplomatic note to Havana followed
 up by a statement from Secretary of State Madeleine Albright criticizing the
 Cuban government for withholding exit permits to Cubans who already hold U.S.
 visas.

 The rejection also coincided with increasing indications that Cuban President
 Fidel Castro would be among the more than 100 heads of government attending a
 Millennium Summit at the United Nations next week.

 As late as Monday evening, Peter Romero, assistant secretary of state for
 Western Hemisphere affairs, said a decision on Alarcón's visa had not been
 made.

 But he indicated that if the visa were rejected it could be linked to what the United
 States considers Cuba's failure to live up to 1994 and 1995 immigration
 agreements.

 ``One way or another,'' said Romero, ``if the Cuban government wants to walk
 away from the accords we can be very strict constructionist on other things, too.''

 Albright, following the diplomatic note to Cuba about the accords, said Havana's
 actions violated agreements with the United States, international standards and
 ``fundamental human decency.''

 She said she ordered the formal protest because ``the government of Cuba is
 increasingly obstructing the safe, legal and orderly migration of individuals from
 Cuba.''

 The Inter-Parliamentary Union, based in the Hague, a worldwide body of
 parliaments, scheduled this week's meeting of parliamentary presidents at the
 United Nations.

 The IPU is not a U.N. organization nor is the meeting U.N.-sponsored. That being
 the case, the State Department said the U.N. headquarters agreement did not
 require it to issue visas to those attending.

 The rejection of visas for Alarcón and his personal assistant and the granting of
 visas to two other Cuban parliamentarians is consistent with recent policy that
 would ``streamline visa issuance for qualified persons other than senior Cuban
 government officials,'' said a State Department official.

 More than 140 countries are expected to send delegations, including many
 parliamentary leaders, to the IPU meeting.

 There was no immediate comment from Cuban officials, but Cuban diplomats at
 the United Nations had indicated earlier that if Alarcón's visa were rejected they
 would raise the issue at next week's Millennium Summit.

 Najma Heptulla, president of the Inter-Parliamentary Council, the IPU's overseeing
 body, said in New York that the U.S. decision to bar Alarcón was unfortunate.

 ``This is a conference of presiding officers,'' she said.

 Special correspondent Stewart Stogel at the United Nations and The Associated
 Press contributed to this report.