Escape
NORMA
ATTENDED THE FAREWELL PARTY FOR NILDO Alvarez and his wife, who were leaving
for Havana that evening. Cubans love to make a big thing out of departures,
and, traditionally, close relatives, distant relatives, friends, and even
acquaintances will go to the airport to see the person off. The people at this
farewell party were planning to do the same, and Norma was expected to come
along. She demurred, explaining that she was to meet her French teacher and the
teacher's wife, and she had no way of reaching them to cancel the engagement.
Nildo expressed hurt; Norma acted as lighthearted as she could manage, trying
hard to hide her uneasiness, and apparently succeeding, because no suspicions
were aroused.
After
the party and the emotional farewells, and the "We'll‑see-you‑in‑Cubas,"
Norma returned to our apartment. She prepared herself and the two boys for the
long journey ahead, and late in the afternoon they set out. It was cold and
raining, and the concierge commented on the weather, wondering why they chose
to go out at this time.
Norma
replied, "We're meeting my husband," and immediately realized the
inadequacy of the answer, since the man might well ask why her husband didn't
drive by and pick them up in a car. But the concierge smiled and said nothing
further, and now they were outside in the cold drizzle.
They
walked several blocks and came to a predesignated spot where the uncle and aunt
waited. Norma had suffered further uneasiness ‑ what if the couple
failed to keep the appointment? ‑ but they were there and greeted them
and took them in hand. The boys were helped into a parked car, and Norma
followed, but there was a momentary difficulty with one‑and‑a‑half‑year‑old
Osvaldo's stroller. The stroller did not fit into the car, nor into the trunk
compartment.
The
uncle said: "Well, what for? They are leaving so much behind, they might
as well leave this, too."
The
stroller was left on the sidewalk. Only Orlando, Jr., three and a half years
old, objected, complaining, "Mama, what are they doing with Osvaldito's
coche ‑ why are they throwing it away?" His mother reassured him.
Norma
and the children were driven to an apartment building and taken into an
apartment which the uncle had rented for this purpose. Here the personal
belongings they would take with them had been stored.
Now
they would wait . . .
My
guard duty at the Embassy was to begin at one in the afternoon, and I arrived
promptly. The code official was waiting to leave, and he did so immediately
upon my arrival. The code man was accompanied by several other members of the
staff, all going out for a Sunday afternoon on the town. Still in the residence
were the ambassador's wife, Doris, and her four daughters. Yraida, a servant
who helped the cook and did miscellaneous tasks, was also there, as was a Cuban
army captain known as El Frances, who had been visiting Paris.
I
settled down to relax as best I could. I picked a comfortable chair in the
small sitting room of the code official's apartment within the apartment. For
reading I chose ‑ was this Freudian? ‑ case books prepared by G‑2
detailing their operations against spies and counterrevolutionaries.
There
would be long, nervous hours ahead. I dared not make my move until I knew that
my family had reached safety. I had arranged with Norma that as soon as she
arrived at the secret apartment, she was to phone me at the Embassy and say:
"We've arrived at the teacher's house. We'll wait for you to join us for
dinner. We are all right."
The
party for Nildo and his wife had been the big hitch. Norma could not avoid
going to it without causing suspicion, and since she had to attend, I had to
wait until it was over and my family were able to make their break.
I
did decide to make a trial run. I waited until two‑thirty in order to be sure
that all was tranquil at the Embassy, that no one was keeping a suspicious eye
on me. Putting down my book, I strolled the thirty yards to the door of the
Centro. The door had two locks, and I had keys to both of these. I unlocked the
door and entered a small space, upon which two additional doors faced, one
leading into the Centro's office, the other into a room containing the safe
utilized by the Intelligence staff. One wall of the small space was made of
cardboard, the nail heads clearly visible. Actually, one of these nails was
part of an ingenious alarm system: unless the nail was removed‑and it was
indistinguishable from the others‑an alarm would sound if the doors to
either the office or the room with the safe were opened. Because the Intelligence
officials individually had occasion to use these quarters on Sundays and in the
evenings, when no one else might be about, all knew how to disconnect the
alarm. The chief and the second in command alone knew, however, how the alarm
worked or where it sounded.
I
removed the nail and placed it on the floor in a corner. The code official kept
a ring of keys, but on his days off he turned these over to the guard officer,
and I now had them. Two of these keys opened two locks on the door to the room
with the safe. I entered the room and went to the safe. On the face of the safe
door was a metal cover, which I swung to one side, revealing five combination
locks in a circle. A large, special key, which was also kept on the code
official's key ring, had to be inserted in each of these locks and turned in
accordance with the lock's combination. The combinations were different for
each lock, and each official had had to memorize all five of the combinations.
If the combinations were properly worked, when the same key was inserted and
turned in a central keyhole, the door could be opened. I worked the
combinations, heard the resulting clicks, and then put the key into the
keyhole. There was another click, louder than the others, and I was able to
swing the door open.
Within
the large safe were metal boxes in which each of the Intelligence officials
kept his papers. In a separate, locked compartment inside the safe were the
boxes used by Lopez, the chief, and Diaz, the second in command. In a lapse in
security, the key to this inner compartment was included among those on the
master key ring. I tried several keys, found the proper one, and opened the
compartment. There stood two boxes, one red, one gray.
Testing
a key which had been fashioned for this purpose by a locksmith who had used my
own key as a model, I unlocked the gray box, which belonged to the second in
command. This was but a trial run; I did not take any documents, nor did I
touch the red box of the chief. This box was different than the others, and I had
no key for it.
Removing
a mass of documents from the Embassy would be a problem, I had foreseen. The
previous day, therefore, I had placed a red valise near the safe. Because this
room was used as an occasional storeroom, nobody had taken note of the bag.
I
put everything back as it had been. The plan might work well when the time
came, but I knew that the danger would be great. To open the door to the room,
open the safe, open the inner compartment, load the documents in the valise,
close everything again ‑ this would take three to five minutes, and if
someone should enter at any moment after I had opened the inner compartment, I
would be caught with no possible explanation that anyone would accept.
One
other security lapse worked slightly in my favor. Lopez, the chief, had to ring
the outside doorbell like anyone else before he could enter the Embassy. He had
no key of his own. The sound of the bell ringing would give me a few moments
warning, although this might not be sufficient.
Uneasy
though I was, I was determined to proceed with my plan. I had one bit of
"insurance." When I had dressed to come to work, I had placed my
pistol, fully loaded, under my shirt. If I had to use the weapon in order to
escape, I was prepared to do so.
As
I was shutting the safe, I thought I heard the doorbell. Was this the first
ring? Or had the bell been ringing ‑ perhaps the servant was already
opening the door.
I
hurried out of the room, closed the door, closed the outer door, and returned
to the chair where I had been reading.
Yraida
opened the door to the Embassy, and Lopez entered, accompanied by Pedro Machado
(code name "Said"), an Intelligence officer who doubled as the local
head of Prensa Latina, the Cuban news wire service. I forced myself to appear
relaxed, hoping that my throbbing heart was not as apparent outwardly as it was
inwardly.
The
two men greeted me casually, and Lopez asked for the key ring. With this in
hand, they headed toward the Centro's quarters. Both were dressed in laborers'
clothing. The African country of Guinea had broken diplomatic relations with
France, and having withdrawn its Embassy, it had given to the Cuban government
the building which had formerly been occupied by the Guinean Embassy. To this
edifice the Cuban chancellery was to be transferred, but before the move could
be accomplished, extensive alterations and fixing‑up were required. In
order to carry this out, all members of the Cuban staff were expected to give
up one of their days off each week and do "voluntary" work at the
building. On this Sunday Lopez and Machado had been doing their stint.
The
two men remained in the Centro's quarters. I strained to hear what they were
saying, but was unable to do so. Was their visit purely coincidental ‑ or
were they checking on me? Through my mind raced recent events as I tried to
remember whether I had done or said anything which might have aroused
suspicions. Would they find anything amiss? I had heard ‑ the officials
were sometimes told ‑ that little traps had been set about the office,
that objects in the safe were placed in certain ways, and if anything was
disturbed, this would be apparent to the chiefs.
To
keep my weapon well concealed, I had not removed my coat all the time I was in
the Embassy, despite the warmth generated by a heating system. Now I sat
tensely, one hand under my jacket and near the butt of the gun. I continued
reading ‑ or more accurately, made a pretense of reading ‑ my book.
Fifteen
minutes later the, men emerged from the Centro. I did not look up. The floor
was wooden, and I could tell by their footsteps that they were heading toward
me. I braced myself, ready to leap up and level my weapon.
"How
come the alarm is disconnected? " Lopez asked. I silently exclaimed ‑
damn! In my hurry to get out of the room with the safe I had forgotten to put
the alarm nail back in place. But I saw that Lopez did not appear to be
suspicious, merely curious.
"I
took this book out," I replied, indicating the volume I was holding,
"and since I was going to return it in a few minutes, I didn't bother to
set it again." Lopez was satisfied. He returned the key ring and told me
that he and Machado were off to attend the Alvarez's farewell party, and would
afterward go to the airport to say goodbye.
I
tried to relax into my chair. I attempted to read; the words meant nothing to
me.
A
bell rang again, startling me, sending a new flood of cold fears coursing
through me. It was the bell to the rear door, a door which opened from the
kitchen onto Pergolais Street. Ordinarily this door was used only by servants
and deliverymen on weekdays. This added to my uncertainty: Who would be at the
door on a Sunday?
The
bell kept ringing, and no one seemed about to answer it, and so I walked to the
kitchen and opened it myself, my hand halfway toward my gun. I found Jorge
Solis (code name "Roberto") waiting outside. Sobs was a fellow
official at the Center. We greeted, and Solis explained, "I have to make a
contact, and I left the address in the office." I gave him the key ring,
and Solis went to the Centro. He was there a few minutes, then returned the
keys and left.
Nevertheless,
I was wary. Sobs had seemed to be somewhat agitated ‑ was he late for
his appointment? Or had Lopez spotted an indication of something amiss and sent
Solis to check on me? I recalled my discussions with Lopez over Norma's refusal
to participate in the study circle. I thought back over my work ‑ or
lack of work ‑ the past weeks. I had, in truth, not been doing a good job
with my contacts and agents: I had deliberately missed meetings, later
reporting that my contacts had not shown up, or that there had been suspicious
movements at the rendezvous points. I had had no interest in my work; I had
been gradually withdrawing from my responsibilities. Nor had I wanted to draw any
more people into the Cuban Intelligence network.
Had
Lopez become aware of all this, and did he now suspect, perhaps, what I was
preparing to do? I forced myself not to panic, fought down a compelling urge to
flee. On no account could I do that‑even if I dropped the plan to seize
the documents, I dared not leave until I knew that my family were in safety.
A
bell rang again ‑ the front doorbell. I thought grimly, "Something
is going to blow up here." This time it was a new official, one who had
recently arrived in Paris. Being new to the city, he had no friends to spend
Sunday with and so had decided to utilize the time studying the Centro's files.
He explained to me that he intended to learn more about the situacion operativa
in Paris, as well as about his own contacts and the cases in which he was
involved. He planned to remain in the Centro throughout the afternoon, and I
knew this would prevent me from removing the documents, unless I used force,
which would be so risky I did not want to do it except as a last resort.
"Look,"
I suggested, "why don't you use today to study the Paris metros? The
metros will be important in your work, and at the same time you can also learn
more about the city. You must know Paris and you must know how to get around.
Better you do that than to study files at this point." I chatted with the
new official for fifteen minutes and convinced him that he ought to go out and
look at Paris. "Here, take these tickets to the metro" ‑ I had
several in my pocket ‑ "and use them to travel around." I
indicated interesting areas for "study," and the official happily set
out on his trip of exploration.
Shortly
before five o'clock, Doris Castellanos, the ambassador's wife, came and asked
if I would like a lemonade, for she was preparing some. "Yes," I
replied, "thank you." She returned with the drink, and we talked for
a while about our respective children.
Doris
sensed my unease. "What's the matter? Don't you feel well?"
I
grinned, striving for casualness. I told her: "Perhaps this isn't my day.
I'm a bit under the weather, been thinking about my problems."
"So
young and always gay, and you have problems? " She laughed, and a little
later returned to the ambassadorial quarters.
Still
no word from Norma. I mentally braced myself: control, self‑discipline,
everything depended on my self‑discipline, nothing is wrong, be patient.
Word will come. And yet, if . . . I had to kill time, and so set out for a
stroll through the Embassy. I chatted with one of the ambassador's daughters,
then had a few words with the visiting captain.
A
new problem loomed: I had planned to leave the Embassy through the kitchen door
at the rear. I had parked my Volkswagen on the street near the door so that I
could get away rapidly. But Yraida, the servant, had been napping and now she
had awakened and begun working in the kitchen. To make my exit, I would have to
walk by her, and I would be carrying my valise. She might very well become
suspicious, knowing that I was supposed to be on guard duty.
At
six‑thirty the telephone rang. I answered, and it was Norma. Speaking in
a low voice, she said: "We just arrived at the teacher's house. We are
going to eat here, but we'll wait for you." She added reassuringly:
"We are fine, perfect. The children are fine." There was a sharp note
of excitement in her voice, carefully controlled.
"Very
good," I said. "I'll see you soon."
I
immediately hung up the phone. In a not‑running run I went to the window
of the large ballroom, and from here I scanned Foch Avenue below. For at that
moment I had severe doubts, felt almost sure that the others suspected
something was wrong. I looked out to see if there were any Embassy vehicles
about, perhaps someone waiting below or entering the building. There was no
sign of anything - even so, I felt little reassurance.
I
now virtually repeated my previous operation. One difference was the matter of
my own key. Each official kept his box in the safe, and there was a separate
key for each box. The official did not retain his key on his person, however,
but instead left it with the code official, who kept all the keys in a small
drawer under the Teletype machine. During my trial run, I had not bothered with
my own box and key, but now I retrieved my key from the drawer and headed
toward the Centro.
I
reopened the doors ‑ no need to disconnect the alarm this time: it had
not yet been reconnected. In the safe room, I used the special key, worked the
combinations, and unlocked the safe. I took the red valise and placed it, open,
on the floor in front of the safe. A moment's hesitation, and then I quickly
opened the little door to the inner compartment.
I
was now committed. This was the real thing and there was no turning back ‑
the moment of truth, and all I could do now was to continue with the operation,
and do this with all possible dispatch. I was nervous; my hands shook; I was
clumsy; and visually, frighteningly real in my mind were the terrible
consequences should I be caught. I considered dropping everything and fleeing,
running, escaping, but somehow I continued at my task, functioning almost mechanically
despite my deadening fear.
The
chief's red box was heavy, made of an alloy, rectangular, about a foot and a
half long and six inches wide. I made no attempt to open this. I dumped the whole
box into the valise. I opened the gray, metal box belonging to the second in
command. Watching the segundo taking papers from, or placing them in, a red,
plastic briefcase, I had gathered that these were Diaz's more important documents.
The briefcase now lay on top of a batch of papers inside the box. I grabbed it
and dropped in into the valise. I took a fistful of papers, too nervous to
spend any time being selective, and these also went into the valise. I opened
my own box; everything in it went into the valise.
There
were the boxes of the other officials, but time was fleeting. Every second
increased the danger, and with the papers of the chief and the segundo, I knew
that I had secured the most important documents in the Centro.
I
closed the safe, locked it, and pocketed the key after removing it from the
ring. I twirled the combination a number of times. With the key missing, it
would be a while before anyone could get the safe open.
I
picked up my valise and started out, not stopping to set the alarm. In the
hallway I paused to see if I could hear anything. All was quiet. I took my
overcoat but did not put it on. I wanted to be able to reach my gun rapidly, if
I had to.
I
carried the valise in my left hand, my overcoat draped over it, not quite
concealing it. I would now have to traverse a goodly portion of the Embassy to
get to the kitchen and the exit. My senses acutely alert to any sign of danger,
I walked rapidly, and as silently as I could, almost on my toes.
Yraida
was in the kitchen and immediately noticed the valise and overcoat. "Where
. . . ," she began, "say, are you going to Cuba? " If she
wondered about my guard duty, she said nothing.
"Yes,"
I said, "I'm going. Would you like me to deliver any messages? "
"Well,
say hello to my family there, will you?”
"Sure.
Hasta luego."
"Que
le vaya bien. "
Out
the door. To the car. Cold rain; cold fear. A curse ‑ where were the keys
to the car? Fumbling, fumbling in the wet and chill and fright, until the keys
were located in a pocket of the overcoat.
I
drove toward the house where my family waited. I drove swiftly, disregarding
safety, hardly conscious of what I was doing. The first cautious relief was
creeping in.
My
wife greeted me with tears, and we embraced, the harrowing wait, the long and
fearful days now over.
Then,
the final lap ‑ the family bundled into a car, a fast drive through the
night to neighboring Luxembourg. Here I asked the American Embassy for
political asylum in the United States, and this was granted.
The
nightmare had ended.