MEXICO CITY (CNN) - After a four-day, 600-mile trek across
Mexico designed to draw renewed attention to their cause,
Zapatista guerrillas arrived in Mexico City on Friday, hoping to
rekindle peace talks and improve their political fortunes.
The bus caravan -- carrying 1,111 unarmed, but masked, rebels
and hundreds of supporters -- arrived in the capital's Xochimilco
district, following a trail blazed in 1914 by their namesake, Gen.
Emiliano Zapata, a hero of the Mexican Revolution.
Not among them, though, was the Zapatistas' charismatic leader,
Subcommandante Marcos.
More than 4,000 supporters, waving Zapatista banners and
chanting slogans, greeted the predominantly Mayan Indian rebels,
who are demanding full rights for all of Mexico's Indians and an
army withdrawal from Chiapas state.
"The government has tried to cheat us and intimidate us with its
army, but we won't give up," a rebel called Comrade Carlos told
the gathering. "The presence of the Zapatistas in Mexico City is to
show Mexico and the world that the government doesn't respect
the rights of the people."
Prominent human rights activist Rosario Ibarra was among the
crowd that waited hours to greet the Zapatistas.
"I feel very emotional over their arrival in peace and dignity," she
said.
The Mexican government did not try to impede the march into the
capital.
"They're welcome, and we hope everything comes off without
incident," said Defense Minister Enrique Cervantes.
Interior Secretary Emilio Chauyffet said he hoped the presence of
the Zapatistas in the capital would be a step toward settling their
conflict with the central government.
The Zapatista movement rose up on New Year's Day 1994,
demanding greater rights, land and jobs in Chiapas, one of
Mexico's poorest states. More than 145 people died in 10 days of
fighting that grabbed Mexico's attention and imagination.
But as peace negotiations have sputtered, the Zapatistas' fight has
slipped from the national agenda. The march was designed to draw
renewed attention to the movement.
"Zapata lives. The fight goes on," supporters chanted as the
horn-honking caravan pulled into the outskirts of Mexico City.
The rebels started their march on Monday, picking up supporters
with stops in Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla and Morelos states.
Crowds greeted them at each stop on the way in their first mass
foray outside Chiapas.
Just before arriving in Mexico City, the caravan stopped in San
Pedro Atocpan, where the rebels were met by 2,000 peasants
who offered their support.
The rebels planned to camp in the capital throughout Mexican
Independence Day celebrations Monday and Tuesday. It was
unclear if a delegation would meet with government officials.
Reuters contributed to this report.