U.S., Mexico sign agreement on boundary lines in oil-rich area
BY TERENCE HUNT
Associated Press
WASHINGTON -- President Clinton and Mexican President Ernesto
Zedillo, in the
twilight of their terms, met Friday for perhaps the last time
and witnessed the
signing of an agreement establishing U.S. and Mexican boundary
lines in a
potentially oil-rich area of the Gulf of Mexico.
The accord, reached after two years of negotiations, was signed
in the Roosevelt
Room by Secretary of State Madeleine
Albright and Mexican Foreign Minister Rosario Green as Clinton
and Zedillo
watched.
The division gives Mexico 4,100 square miles of the deep-water
area and the
United States 2,536 square miles in an area known as the western
gap of the Gulf
of Mexico. The two countries also agreed to declare a 10-year
moratorium on
exploration and drilling in a 3.25-mile-wide buffer zone along
the dividing line. That
will allow time for the two countries to consult on how to divide
potential resources
in the strip.
It was the 11th meeting between Clinton, who leaves office in
January, and
Zedillo, whose six-year term ends in December. In a gesture of
friendship, Clinton
and members of his Cabinet welcomed Zedillo and members of his
Cabinet to a
luncheon in the Family Dining Room, usually reserved for the
private use of the
president's family.
``I think President Zedillo has done a truly remarkable job,''
Clinton said later,
standing alongside Zedillo in the Rose Garden on a warm afternoon.
``Mexico has
had five years of growth, in excess of 5 percent a year, after
the very difficult
financial crisis in '94.''
U.S.-Mexican relations have been troubled by disputes including
drug trafficking,
corruption and abuse of migrants trying to cross the border into
the United States.
But the two leaders made no public mention of these problems,
leaving them to
Cabinet ministers.
Clinton refused to make a judgment on Mexico's July 2 presidential election.
``I think the Mexican people will vote and make their own decisions,''
Clinton said.
``It's interesting to observe. It's just like this election [in
the United States]. I'm
just an observer now, I'm not running for anything.''
Zedillo said Mexico has a democracy that is supported by solid
institutions.
``There is no reason to fear'' that the elections will change
that, he said. He also
brushed off questions about currency fluctuations.
``The peso,'' he said, ``is determined by market forces.''