Cuban-Americans ask that 11 aboard car-boat be allowed entry
By ADRIAN SAINZ
Associated Press
MIAMI -- Relatives of 11 Cubans found at sea in a vintage car converted
into a boat awaited word on their fate Thursday, as
Cuban-American leaders urged the U.S. government not to send the group
back to their homeland.
While the U.S. Coast Guard won't comment on ongoing interdictions, Cuban
exile activists say the group found Tuesday on a seagoing 1950s-era Buick
were still
being held at sea until a decision was made on whether to send them
home.
The group, discovered 10 miles from Marathon in the Florida Keys, faces a likely return to Cuba under U.S. immigration policy.
After the Cubans were found, the Coast Guard sank the vessel, said Alex
Cruz, a spokesman for U.S. Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen. The Republican congresswoman,
a Cuban exile, requested on Wednesday that the vessel be saved as a
piece of history.
The Coast Guard, which used machine gun fire to sink another vehicle-powered
barge that tried to reach U.S. shores in July, refused Thursday to confirm
the status
of the tail-finned Buick.
Pilar Rodriguez, mother of Luis Grass Rodriguez, who helped transform
the car into a boat, told The Associated Press she hoped the U.S. government
will allow
him to enter the country. She said her son has a U.S.-issued visa to
enter legally but hasn't been allowed to leave Cuba by conventional means.
``All we can do is wait and hope,'' said Rodriguez, who arrived in Miami
from Cuba last month on a tourist visa and plans to return in May. ``He
doesn't like the
political system there.''
Joe Garcia, executive director of the Cuban American National Foundation,
said his group had appealed to the U.S. State Department ``in hopes they
would give
some humanitarian consideration'' to the group, which includes five
children.
The attempt was ``a product of incredible ingenuity that is embarrassing to the regime,'' Garcia said Thursday.
U.S. Rep. Lincoln Diaz-Balart, R-Miami, has also asked the State Department to allow Grass, his wife and son to enter the United States.
A State Department official declined comment Thursday.
Grass and another man on the boat, Marciel Basanta Lopez, were identified
by as having already failed in a previous effort to reach the United States
in a similar
vessel.
Basanta and Grass were sent back to Cuba in July after they failed to
reach Florida in a 1951 Chevy pickup converted into a pontoon boat. They
were joined by 10
other people on that trip.
The Chevy pickup they used in July was kept afloat by empty 55-gallon
drums attached to the bottom as pontoons. A propeller attached to the drive
shaft pushed it
along at about 8 mph. After the Coast Guard intercepted them about
40 miles off Key West, the pickup was sunk to keep it from becoming a hazard
to other
vessels.
The transformed vehicles are known in Cuba and Miami as ``bing-bangs''
Cubans typically built them inside homes under the cover of night to avoid
detection, and
their name is derived from the sound coming from inside the homes where
the work is being done. Those who build and pilot the crafts are referred
to as
``truckonauts.''
``It reflects the desire of people to abandon a homeland where they
have no future and no hope,'' said Yanisset Rivero, executive director
of the Cuban Democratic
Directorate, a Miami-based exile group.
Under U.S. immigration policy, Cubans who reach U.S. shores generally
are allowed to stay while those caught at sea are usually returned. Immigration
officials
interview Cubans intercepted at sea to determine if they have a credible
fear of persecution at home, but most are still returned.
Cuban-Americans, including several congressional members, have criticized
the so-called ``wet foot, dry foot'' policy and asked the White House revise
it. President
Bush said in October that the United States would focus on promoting
``the many routes to safe and legal entry'' to America.
On Thursday, the apparent repatriation of the group drew feelings of compassion and resignation from some Miami residents.
Margarita Pinto, an eyeglass store owner, called the situation ``painful.''
``They put so much effort into it,'' said Pinto, of Colombia. ``It's completely unfair.''
Trucker Jorge Lopez, 64, came from Cuba in 1974 and said he sympathizes with Grass and his companions.
``It seems to me they deserve to stay in this country, but as they say in English, `It's the law,''' Lopez said in Spanish.
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