HAVANA -- (AP) -- An opposition coalition on Monday called for
a democratic
opening in communist Cuba that would permit greater personal
and economic
freedom.
``Cuba, as we have expressed many times, must not and cannot continue
trapped in a closed and immobile system,'' read a document given
to foreign
journalists on Monday but dated Jan. 31.
The document was signed by members of five political groups, including
the
Democratic Solidarity Party and the Liberal Democratic Party.
The groups are not
officially registered and therefore deemed illegal by the government.
The coalition, calling itself the Reflective Roundtable of the
Moderate Opposition,
said Cuba's problems include a ``lack of political and social
liberties, ideology and
politics in all areas of national life, halted development of
individual initiative in the
economic sphere.''
It said that the best answer to the nation's problems would be
a democratic
transition.
Cuba's communist leaders do not appear to be planning any major
political
changes soon. Late last year, President Fidel Castro criticized
``so-called
democracies'' such as the United States, saying that Cuban socialism
is a much
fairer and just system.
Last September, the Moderate Opposition sent Castro a long proposal
for ``a
gradual, peaceful, thoughtful and deliberate process of changes,
from one state of
society to another.''
There was never any government response to that first document
and there was
no immediate reaction to the latest one. The government generally
does not
comment on opposition groups, which it usually describes as
``counterrevolutionaries.''
The group's earlier document was among the most detailed and serious
written
proposals made by the opposition in recent years.
Unlike some dissident groups, the Moderate Opposition demonstrates
respect for
existing Cuban institutions. It opposes violence.
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald