Cuba accused of heightened repression
HAVANA, Cuba (Reuters) -- Cuba has stepped up repression of opposition
activities in recent days, making some arrests, cutting phone lines and
blocking anti-government journalists from holding a training course,
dissidents said on Friday.
"Just as the international situation becomes more critical, so does the
internal
situation in Cuba," said Marcelo Lopez, of a local human rights' group,
the Cuban
Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation.
Dissidents said six activists from small anti-Castro groups in Havana had
been
arrested in the last three days in connection with a document called "SOS
from
inside Cuba" they published for distribution at an upcoming regional summit
in
Peru.
In the provincial town of Matanzas, at least one activist was detained,
and others
had their phones cut, apparently to prevent dissidents attending Thursday's
trial of
six men accused of supplying the boat for Cuban boy Elian Gonzalez' fatal
sea-voyage in 1999, the dissidents said.
And an association for dissident reporters, the Manuel Marquez Sterling
Journalists'
Society, denounced a police operation to prevent it holding journalism
and language
classes. A communique from the group accused police of threatening, questioning
and forcibly removing members of the group seeking to attend the course
at a
Havana house.
"The Taliban regime prohibits women from studying. Cuba does the same to
a
group of journalists who work independently, outside the official sphere,"
it said,
drawing a comparison between President Fidel Castro's government and the
hard-line Muslim rulers of Afghanistan.
"Is this the same Revolution which at its outset proclaimed: 'We don't
say believe,
we say read'? So how can they dare to stop us improving our knowledge of
journalism, learning English and improving our Spanish grammar?" it added.
Cuba, which denounces all dissidents as counter- revolutionaries at the
service of
the U.S. government and anti- Castro Cuban American groups, has not commented
on the cases. It usually says dissidents are nonrepresentative of the Cuban
people,
and only have a "virtual reality" existence on the island due to attention
paid by
foreign media and diplomats.
The dissidents seek reforms to Castro's one-party communist system.
Some dissidents from little-known groups have called for a march on Saturday
in a
Havana park to protest alleged rights abuses and to call for the freedom
of political
prisoners. The march was planned to coincide with the second anniversary
of the
jailing of activist Oscar Elias Biscet, an Amnesty International prisoner
of
conscience.
Still, most dissidents expected Cuban state security to successfully prevent
the
march from going ahead, as it has often done in the past by rounding up
organizers
or scheduling pro-government rallies at the same place.
Cuba's scattered and marginalized internal dissident movement has made
little
headway against Castro's grip on power over the last four decades since
his 1959
revolution. Lopez, of the rights' commission, said local dissident activity
traditionally increases around the time of the annual Ibero-American Summit,
usually attended by Castro and this time due to be held in Lima, Peru,
later in
November.
"There was a relative calm, but then there has been an increase in repression
and an
increase in dissident activity in recent days," he said.
Copyright 2001 Reuters.