By JOHN M. BRODER
TEGUCIGALPA,
Honduras -- President Clinton visited American troops involved in relief
efforts in Honduras
on Tuesday in an effort to dramatize the new security relationship between
the United States
and Central America.
No longer are
thousands of American soldiers and covert agents engaged in not-so-secret
wars on
leftist insurgents,
the president underscored with his appearances with U.S. forces involved
in
hurricane-relief
projects. American troops in Central America today are social workers in
fatigues,
clearing highways,
providing shelter and immunizing children.
The president
told the troops here that their job today was building bridges, physical
and
metaphorical,
between the people of the United States and the peoples of Central America.
Clinton visited
the site of the Juan Ramon Molina Bridge in Tegucigalpa, the Honduran capital,
where a 44-year-old
span over the Choluteca River washed away on Oct. 31 in the floods of
Hurricane Mitch.
In February, a Marine detachment installed a 230-foot-long steel-panel
bridge to
reopen a critical
commercial link between Tegucigalpa and its sister city, Comayaguela.
The destructiveness
of the floods is evident along the riverbed, where dozens of structures
were
smashed by the
onrushing waters, and debris remains scattered high along the banks.
Earlier on Tuesday,
at Soto Cano Air Base, 60 miles from here, Clinton praised the "courage,
competence and
compassion" of the 500 American military personnel of Joint Task Force
Bravo,
which is helping
Honduras recover from the hurricane.
"You have shown
the people of Central America the true colors of our men and women in uniform,"
Clinton told
the troops, who interrupted his 15-minute talk eight times with lusty war
whoops.
A spokesman for
the National Security Council, Michael Hammer, said the American relief
efforts
had changed
the way Central Americans look at the United States and its military forces.
They are
no longer seen
as partners in their governments' repression, Hammer said, but as sources
of aid at a
difficult time.
"Clearly, there
has been apprehension in the past about the U.S. military," Hammer said.
"But the
way we responded
immediately through our military to provide assistance has cast a new light
on the
U.S. military,
a positive light."
The president
said that the mission, Operation Fuerte Apoyo, or Strong Support, was one
of the
largest relief
efforts undertaken by the military since the Berlin Airlift 50 years ago.
At its peak,
5,600 American
troops were in Honduras, which bore the brunt of the hurricane rains.
More than 5,600
Hondurans were killed by the storm. An additional 8,000 are missing; 82,000
houses were
destroyed, and 2.1 million of the population of 6 million were displaced.
Although the
United States has committed $420 million to relief efforts, Clinton said,
"I believe the
United States
should do more." He has proposed an additional $956 million. The request
is hung up
in Congress
in a dispute over the source of the money.
In the Soto Cano
audience was Chief Warrant Officer Noble Calloway, a veteran of 32 years
in the
Marines, who
is deputy director of civil-military operations for the U.S. forces here.
He supervises
troops that
are repairing roads, building bridges, digging wells, providing medical
care and delivering
food and clothing.
Trained as an
infantryman, Calloway said his job now is a welcome change from the combat
that he
saw in Vietnam
and projects a better image for the Marine Corps, whose training emphasizes
killing
with efficiency
and dispatch.
"I definitely
know that end of it," said Calloway, who is on a three-month tour here
from his post at
the Anacostia
Naval Station in Washington. "This is, after all those years, totally different.
It's more
fulfilling,
because you're actually helping people."
He served in
Bosnia, where the residents at first met American troops with suspicion.
He said he had
not encountered
any anti-American sentiment in the 37 days he has been here.
"It's a lot nicer
to go home and talk about how you helped a country rebuild," Calloway said,
"rather
than talk about
the death and destruction you've seen and taken part in."
Copyright 1999 The New York Times Company