TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras (AP) -- Decades of military dominance
formally ended Wednesday when the Honduran commander-in-chief tuned
over control of the armed forces to a civilian president.
Brig. Gen. Mario Hung Pacheco handed his baton of command to President
Carlos Flores Facusse, one day after the Honduran legislature voted
unanimously to end more than 41 years of military autonomy.
Legislators from five parties on Tuesday ratified constitutional reforms
approved in September that eliminate the position of commander-in-chief
of
the army and disband the Superior Council, the top military body.
Stripping control from a once-powerful military that for decades had toppled
governments "was necessary to strengthen our country's democracy," Flores
said.
The defense minister, who until now had only nominal control over the
military, replaces the commander-in-chief. A smaller council of commanders
will replace the 54-member Superior Council.
Flores will soon name a new defense minister who is likely to be a civilian
for
the first time in modern Honduran history.
The military toppled governments in 1956, 1963 and 1972 before finally
abandoning power in 1981. But even after ceding office, it remained a
powerful force, largely beyond the control of civilian presidents.
The army has also long been accused of human rights abuses and corruption.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.