Satanism rumor in Guatemala incites tragedy in Mayan town
GUATEMALA CITY, Guatemala (Reuters) -- In Maya Indian Catarina
Pablo's mind, the elderly Japanese tourist who stroked her baby's head
on
April 29, 2000, was a bloodthirsty Satanist hoping to rip out the infant's
heart with a hidden dagger for use in a satanic ritual.
Minutes after she cried "They want to steal my child!" 300 angry villagers
used
sticks, machetes and an ax to hack another Japanese tourist and a Guatemalan
bus driver to death, setting the latter's remains alight with gasoline.
A trial that saw villagers dressed in dazzling traditional Mayan costumes
testifying in the Mam language with the help of translators recently ended.
A
judge on Monday will pass sentence on Pablo and two other villagers accused
of inciting the group to kill, Lucas Perez Mendoza and Edmundo Lorenzo
Bravo.
Public prosecutors have asked for up to 30 years in prison on murder charges
for the three. Defense lawyers insist the impoverished suspects -- all
from the
highland village of Todos Santos Cuchumatan -- are innocent scapegoats
picked
from the crowd at random.
Whatever the verdict, the chilling events of April 2000 are a grim reminder
of
the devastating power that rumors, however far-fetched they may seem, can
have in isolated parts of Guatemala's Mayan Indian highlands, which are
still
recovering from the country's 36-year civil war.
Rumor circulated before slayings
Radio stations throughout the jagged-peaked Huehuetenango department, which
borders Mexico, broadcast warnings after receiving a fax from the local
government on April 27, two days before the killings, denying rumors it
had
granted Satanists permission to perform rituals.
"That rumor generated a group psychosis," Samuel Villalta, the public
prosecutor in the case, told Reuters.
Prosecutors say Perez Mendoza, a vendor selling combs, mirrors and T-shirts
in Todos Santos' colorful marketplace, urged villagers to kill police and
foreigners after officers defended the elderly man and a younger female
Japanese tourist from the mob's beatings.
According to testimonies, the crowd then turned on 40-year-old Japanese
tourist Tetsuo Yamahiro, who was taking photographs of the scuffle. He
died
from injuries that included an ax wound to the face.
The crowd then tried to set fire to a bus with about 20 more Japanese tourists
on board. When Guatemalan driver Edgar Castellanos stepped out to try to
calm
the situation, the mob chased him down the road, hacked him to death and
set
fire to his remains.
Lorenzo Bravo, part of a group that allegedly surrounded police, chiding
them
for doing nothing to protect the children of Todos Santos, is accused of
whipping one officer, further inciting the crowd.
Copyright 2001 Reuters.