In Colombia, Risks Growing for Journalists
By REUTERS
BOGOTÁ,
Colombia -- A journalist at El Tiempo, Colombia's top
newspaper, has
fled the country after receiving anonymous death
threats and
being branded a guerrilla "mouthpiece" by a senior army
commander, the
daily says.
Carlos Pulgarin,
a regional correspondent formerly based in the northern
city of Montería,
a stronghold of the country's right-wing paramilitary
groups, left
for an undisclosed destination on Wednesday.
He was the latest
in a string of Colombian journalists threatened or killed
this year. In
the last 10 days alone, three local television reporters have
been shot and
killed in war zones in the north and southwest of
Colombia, where
guerrillas and paramilitary gangs are vying for territorial
control.
Drug traffickers
and combatants in the country's long-running civil conflict
are increasingly
attacking the news media, making Colombia one of the
most dangerous
places in the world for journalists, according to
international
press organizations.
In its lead editorial
Thursday, El Tiempo, widely regarded as a staunch
supporter of
the establishment and the military, appeared to lay the blame
for the threats
against Pulgarin squarely on state security forces.
"How can our
correspondent expect safety and protection in carrying out
his job when
he was branded 'the guerrillas' press secretary' by Col.
Miguel Ángel
Cárdenas?" El Tiempo asked, referring to a senior officer
of the army's
11th brigade. Colonel Cárdenas did not immediately
respond to calls.
The newspaper
added that it would not give "blind and unconditional"
support to the
security forces. "Forcing a journalist into exile is a clumsy
attempt to silence
the free press, one of the pillars of true democracy," El
Tiempo added.
Earlier this
year, Pulgarin reported on alleged complicity between the
army and an
ultra-right paramilitary gang in fighting against Marxist
rebels. He also
published a report denouncing the killing of Indian leaders
by suspected
paramilitary gunmen in an area close to a controversial
hydroelectric
project.
El Tiempo said
Pulgarin received a series of threatening phone calls in
June and July
telling him to "prepare your funeral cortege."