FARC bombs match IRA operations
A FORMER Special Branch agent, who tipped off the RUC about a planned Real
IRA
bombing, two days before the Omagh massacre, may give evidence at the trial
of the
Colombian Three.
The former agent, who uses the name 'Kevin Fulton', is the key source for
an
intelligence dossier, presented at the trial of the three Irishmen, earlier
this month.
According to documents, recent bombs used by Colombia's FARC rebels, exactly
match
those developed by the IRA in the past two decades.
James Monaghan, Martin McCauley and Niall Connolly - all alleged IRA members
arrested
in August 2001 - are currently on trial, charged with training FARC insurgents.
Although similarities in IRA and FARC technology have been reported before,
the new
dossier is much more precise, showing comparative photos of improvised
IRA and
FARC mortar-tubes, backed up by technical analysis.
Presented to the court in Bogota by a Colombian anti-terrorist team, much
of the dossier
was compiled by British intelligence, based on original information supplied
by Fulton.
Monaghan, previously named as IRA 'director of engineering (bombing)',
is said to have
perfected IRA sequential timer units, to fire a series of home-made 'blockbuster'
mortars, using gas-cylinders from a static position - often the back of
a lorry abandoned
near the target.
These allowed the bombers to escape up to an hour before detonation, when
the
bombs were launched remotely.
This technique was used with deadly effect on Newry RUC barracks, in 1984,
when
nine officers were killed.
Eight launchers of the IRA's biggest mortar - the 'Mark 16' barrackbuster
- were
detonated, each firing 50lbs of home-made explosive, made from reduced
ammonium-nitrate fertiliser and diesel oil.
A car engine rotor arm and battery-powered micro-circuit, remotely fired
the bombs in
series.
According to the Colombian authorities, FARC used a similar system last
August when it
attempted to assassinate President Uribe, as he was sworn in to office,
killing 21
civilians.
Uribe's cars have since been fitted with a British military jamming-device,
developed in
Northern Ireland to stop IRA-style radio-detonated bombs.
Fulton, who joined the Army in England, in the early 1980's, was recruited
by military
intelligence, as an agent shortly afterwards and returned home to join
the IRA.
There, he helped develop IRA bombing technology in the 1980s and 1990s,
at a time
when James Monaghan was active locally, providing information to MI5 and
the Army's
Force Research Unit.
The same technology was used to carry out the 1992 mortar-ambush in Newry,
which
killed Constable Colleen McMurray and badly injured her colleague, Paul
Slaine.