QUITO, Ecuador -- (AP) -- Police dispersed protesters with tear gas in
isolated
street clashes Thursday, but a two-day national strike against economic
reforms
appeared to lose steam.
No injuries were reported. Stronger clashes Wednesday left 19 people injured
and 97 arrested as protesters threw Molotov cocktails and burned tires
in cities
across Ecuador.
Ecuador is locked in its worst economic crisis in recent decades, battered
by low
prices for its main export, oil, and $2.6 billion in damage from El Niño-powered
floods last year.
President Jamil Mahuad met with his economic advisors Thursday to devise
an
emergency plan to salvage the Andean nation's collapsing economy, which
saw its
national currency lose a quarter its value last week.
Mahuad is anxious to reduce a large budget deficit and restore investor
confidence
in Ecuador, which has more than 12 million people.
He has promised he will announce drastic measures to cut public spending,
boost
tax collection and stop the currency's fall. Strike leaders have vowed
to oppose
such measures.
Ecuador's banks remained closed for a fourth straight day Thursday after
Mahuad
ordered an emergency bank holiday to prevent mass withdrawals, amid fears
that
the financial system was nearing collapse.
With the banks scheduled to open today, bankers asked the government to
announce tough economic and financial reforms to increase investor confidence.
``We expect President Mahuad to announce a global economic plan that will
give
sufficient confidence to avoid a run on deposits,'' Carlos Larreategui,
head of
Ecuador's Private Banking Association, told Dow Jones Newswires.
Mahuad decreed a 60-day state of emergency Tuesday to offset the double
impact of the strike and financial crisis, and ordered machine gun-toting
police to
guard oil and electricity installations from strikers.
The strikers want Mahuad to back down on austerity measures that have ended
fuel subsidies, frozen wages and caused prices to soar for already impoverished
Ecuadoreans.
The strike was called by Ecuador's powerful, leftist-led unions and has
the support
of student and Indian groups.
Copyright © 1999 The Miami Herald