Rebel Leader Faces Drug Arrest
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) -- The prosecutor-general's office ordered the arrest
of
a commander of Colombia's biggest rebel group on drug-trafficking charges,
officials said Tuesday, believed to be the first time a leading rebel has
been linked to
such a crime.
The arrest warrant was issued for Tomas Medina, who commands the 16th Front
of
the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, the prosecutor-general's
office said in a statement.
An arrest warrant was also issued for a Brazilian drug trafficker, who
eluded
Colombian army troops who raided Medina's base in eastern Colombia, near
the
Brazilian border, the statement said.
The accusations pose problems for President Andres Pastrana, who is trying
to
negotiate peace with the FARC to end Colombia's 37-year war. As recently
as
Friday, Pastrana said that ``for the moment no proof or evidence exists
that the
FARC is a drug cartel.''
Assistant U.S. Secretary of State Rand Beers recently claimed the rebels
and drug
traffickers ``are the same thing,'' and held out the possibility they could
be extradited
to the United States.
The FARC admits it ``taxes'' coca farmers, but denies it is involved in
drug
trafficking.
The head of Colombia's army, Gen. Jorge Enrique Mora, said last week that
the
raid on Medina's base uncovered evidence that the FARC was involved in
almost
every phase of the international drug trade. He said documents show FARC
involved in cultivation of coca, the processing of the plant into cocaine
and in selling
cocaine to international cartels.
Officials said the FARC in eastern Guainia state was allegedly exchanging
cocaine to
Brazilian drug lord Luis Fernando D'Acosta for weapons. Army troops continue
to
hunt for the fugitive, who goes by the nickname ``Fernandinho,'' in the
jungles of
eastern Colombia amid reports he was wounded during the army raid in February.
An arrest warrant issued by the prosecutor-general's office accuses D'Acosta
of
``drug trafficking and criminal association.''
The prosecutor-general's office is also investigating reports that the
FARC
dispatched a representative to Mexico to deal with drug cartels who ship
cocaine to
the United States and beyond.
Drug profits reportedly generate millions of dollars for the rebels, and
a rival rightist
paramilitary group that also rakes off money from drug producers. The money
allows both sides to better arm themselves and recruit combatants.
Prosecutor-General Alfonso Gomez said in a recent interview that if the
United
States sought the extradition of rebels for drug trafficking, such requests
would be
considered on a case-by-case basis.
Colombia has already dispatched a dozen suspected drug traffickers -- who
were
not guerrillas -- to the United States since extraditions resumed in 1999.