Rebel attack in Colombia called `brutal'
From Herald Staff and Wire Reports
WASHINGTON -- The State Department on Monday justified the use
of
U.S.-provided helicopters to defend Colombian police during a
weekend guerrilla
attack, saying the counter-narcotics aircraft were closest to
the battle.
The helicopters ``are generally permitted to conduct such rescue
flights and
search and rescue missions, in addition to their normal counter-narcotics
responsibilities, department spokesman Philip Reeker said.
They were the closest units to the small town of Arboleda over
the weekend when
its police outpost was ``attacked brutally by guerrillas, Reeker
said. It was not
known if U.S. or Colombian pilots flew the craft.
Reeker's comments came amid a controversy over the use in combat
of the six
UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters provided by the State Department
to the
Colombian police last year, ``primarily for anti-narcotics missions.
A U.S. official in Bogota told The Herald last week that the U.S.
rules of
engagement allow the Black Hawks to be used to defend Colombian
security
forces under attack by guerrillas in drug-producing zones.
BURGEONING AID
But critics of the burgeoning U.S. aid to Colombia warned that
allowing the aircraft
to be used for anti-guerrilla operations could help drag Washington
into the
Andean nation's bloody civil war.
Police used at least one Black Hawk to fly reinforcements to the
police station
under attack in the coffee-growing town of Arboleda, 90 miles
northwest of
Bogota, Colombian officials said.
Police confirmed at least eight members of the town's 25-man police
detachment
and four civilians were killed but said the toll was likely to
increase once patrols
have searched the nearby hills.
Officials said the attackers were members of the leftist Revolutionary
Armed
Forces of Colombia (FARC), a 15,000-strong guerrilla force engaged
in peace
talks with Colombian President Andrés Pastrana's government.
`SENSELESS'
Reeker called the attack ``irresponsible, brutal and senseless
and said it showed
the rebels' ``lack of interest in moving quickly to negotiate
an end to the
decades-long conflict that has plagued Colombia.
``We continue to call upon the FARC and all the combatants in
Colombia to
immediately abandon attacks, particularly in areas where civilians
may be killed
or injured, Reeker said.
Arboleda residents told reporters that several hundred heavily
armed FARC rebels
who arrived in the town on Saturday had packed two vehicles with
dynamite and
then detonated them near the police station.
They also lobbed pipe bombs and cooking-gas canisters filled with
explosives at
the police station, all but flattening the building and several
homes in the
neighborhood, the residents said.
Rebel attacks on isolated police outposts have killed more than
30 policemen
over the last three weeks, including 13 who died in a July 14
assault on the
northeastern town of Roncesvalles. Rep. Benjamin Gilman, R-N.Y.,
complained
afterward that three police Black Hawks sat idle a 20-minute
flight from
Roncesvalles while the overnight attack ground on.
Colombian officials said the helicopters could not have helped
because their
police pilots were not fully trained to fly at night.