Cuba unveils ``double-agent'' to accuse U.S. group
HAVANA (Reuters) -- Cuba unveiled a self-confessed secret double-agent
in court on Thursday to back its allegations that a powerful U.S. exile
group
was behind 1997 bombs and other terrorist plots against the Caribbean
island.
In one of the most dramatic moments of this week's trial of a Salvadoran
for
terrorism, witness Percy Francisco Alvarado Godoy said he was a
Guatemalan working for Cuban state security who had infiltrated the Cuban
American National Foundation.
"Today, this tribunal is judging the material author of terrorist acts
carried out
in Cuba, but the intellectual authors are missing from the dock," Alvarado
said under questioning from a Cuban state prosecutor.
"Those who should be judged are the Cuban American National
Foundation," he added, naming the leaders of an organisation he said had
encouraged him to help plan to sabotage the Cuban economy with
explosions and to assassinate President Fidel Castro.
The Miami-based CANF, fierce opponents of Castro and his one-party
communist system, has at various times denied any links to violence against
Cuba since Havana publicly leveled those charges last year.
"I am a Guatemalan citizen, resident in Cuba since April 9, 1960. For the
Cuban American National Foundation I am 'Agent 44', and for Cuban state
security, for the last 22 years, I am 'Agente Fraile," Alvarado said in
a slow
but firm tone at the start of his testimony.
His declarations backed the Cuban government's case that the 27-year-old
Salvadoran defendant, Raul Ernesto Cruz Leon, was working for the CANF
and for a Cuban exile commando Luis Posada Carriles when he carried out
a string of bomb attacks against tourist installations in 1997.
Those attacks, intended to damage Cuba's fast-growing tourist industry,
killed an Italian visitor and injured another 11 people. Cruz has already
confessed to the attacks, but insisted he was working through a Salvadoran
contractor and did not have any knowledge of or contact with Posada or
the
CANF.
State prosecutor Rafael Pino Becquer has asked for the death-penalty for
Cruz, which would be carried out by firing squad. The trial is due to wind
up
this week, with a verdict to be announced in the coming weeks.
Under questioning on Thursday, Cruz said he now had "no doubt" over the
CANF's alleged involvement, though he repeated he was acting in the dark
when sent to Cuba by the Salvadoran contractor.
In extensive verbal evidence, Alvarado said he was recruited during a
November 1993 meeting at a Miami car-park, to join an alleged clandestine
military wing of the CANF called the Cuban National Front. They explained
their mission "to carry out violent acts aimed at turning back the
revolutionary process in Cuba, and throw the economy into chaos," he said.
He was asked to help plan or participate in a series of attacks against
places
in Havana such as the world-famous Tropicana nightclub, the Nacional
hotel, the Cira Garcia health clinic for foreigners, the Villa Marista
state
security headquarters, and the Communist Party headquarters.
CANF president Francisco Jose Hernandez had a particular obsession with
killing Castro by booby-trapping the drainage system under Havana's
elegant Fifth Avenue where the Cuban leader frequently passes in a convoy
of black Mercedes, Alvarado added in his testimony.
Two Guatemalans, detained in Cuba since last year for suspected terrorism
offenses, also testified on Thursday at the trial. They gave evidence of
being
part of a network of Central American mercenaries recruited for violent
acts
against Cuba.
A Cuban state security officer, Colonel Adalberto Rabeiro, also took the
stand to describe the Central American network headed by that "terrible
terrorist Luis Posada Carriles."
"We have a permanent control of this gentleman and we have taken a series
of measures to prevent his plans to perpetrate new terrorist activities,"
Rabeiro said.
Foreign diplomats and correspondents have been attending the terrorism
trial, in stark contrast to the closed nature of last week's trial in Havana
of
four prominent dissidents for allegedly inciting sedition.