It's Havana that's foot-dragging on exile evidence, U.S. retorts
By JUAN O. TAMAYO
Herald Staff Writer
FBI agents have been examining evidence provided by Cuba officials linking
exiles
to terror attacks, but Havana has been avoiding a follow-up meeting with
the
investigators since December, U.S. officials say.
The officials spoke in an angry retort to recent complaints from Havana
that
Washington had done nothing with the evidence that Cuban State Security
officials
gave FBI agents during meetings in Havana Aug. 15-17.
``We've acted in good faith from the beginning. We told them in December
that
we were ready to meet again. But we heard nothing, until they started accusing
us
of doing nothing, an annoyed U.S. official said.
FBI and State Department officials declined to comment, leaving open several
questions on a case viewed as politically sensitive because of U.S. reluctance
to
deal with Cuba's security apparatus:
Will the FBI use the Cuba-provided evidence to launch a full-blown
investigation of the accused exiles, most of them in South Florida and
some of
them senior officials of the Cuban American National Foundation?
Part of Cuba's evidence allegedly involves the seven exiles awaiting trial
in Puerto
Rico on charges of plotting to kill President Fidel Castro. A U.S. grand
jury in San
Juan indicted them last year.
How detailed and credible is the evidence provided by Cuba? Past Havana
submissions to the FBI have ranged from solid to little more than clippings
from
U.S. and Cuban newspapers, knowledgeable officials said.
``I would guess this was nothing dramatic, or we would have taken action
immediately,'' a U.S. official said. ``The Cubans' evidence is sometimes
little more
than a few facts seeded among lots of hearsay and allegations.''
Cuba first disclosed its most recent cooperation with the FBI when State
Security
Col. Adalberto Rabeiro testified two weeks ago at the trial of a Salvadoran
man
who had confessed to six terror bombings around Havana in 1997. Raul Ernesto
Cruz Leon was found guilty Tuesday and sentenced to death.
``We had a group of specialists sent here by important U.S. officials Aug.
15-16-17, Rabeiro said. ``We gave them all the information you have heard
at this
trial, and more, and we're still waiting for the results.
Castro chimes in
Castro himself echoed the grievance last week, saying he held U.S. officials
``responsible for a dozen or more bombings in 1997 because of their ``actions,
omissions or conscious purpose.
The FBI's failure to crack down on exile terrorists shows that Washington
had
``previous knowledge or tolerance of attacks plotted or financed by Cuban
American National Foundation officials, Castro said. The foundation repeatedly
had denied any links to terrorism.
U.S. officials knowledgeable about the case admitted that the FBI got off
to a
slow start after the August meeting in Havana because its bomb experts
were busy
investigating the Aug. 7 truck bombings of the U.S. embassies in Kenya
and
Tanzania.
They also worked more slowly than usual ``because of the need to evaluate
the
information in more detail than normal, due to the source of the materials,
another
U.S. official said.
But Washington notified Cuba in December that the FBI team was ready to
return
to Havana to brief security officials on the preliminary results of its
inquiries, yet
never heard back, the officials added.
Denial of inaction
``They do nothing for three months and then accuse us of sitting on our
hands.
That's a lie, said a U.S. official authorized to speak on the issue.
``Basically we've acted in good faith on this from beginning to end, he
added.
``We're prepared to follow up and take law enforcement action when warranted
by the facts and the law. In this specific case, we did follow up.
Cuba and U.S. officials have long met regularly, perhaps two or three times
per
year, to talk about U.S.-based exile groups plotting violent attacks on
the Castro
government, several veterans of the contacts say.
The talks always were kept discreet because of concerns about the image
of
accepting information from a repressive communist regime. Washington never
gives Havana intelligence information that could be used to harm U.S. citizens
or
residents, the veterans insisted.
Rabeiro testified during Cruz Leon's trial that the evidence turned over
to the FBI
visitors in August ``includes everything before this court -- sweeping
his hand
toward three nearby and crammed tables.
Traceable evidence
Among them were explosive detonators and guns whose serial numbers might
allow the FBI to trace them to their buyers, and a cellular telephone whose
call
records could lead the FBI to identify its users.
Prosecutors also presented witnesses who testified to alleged links between
senior
Cuban American National Foundation officials and Cruz Leon, a second
Salvadoran bomber and two Cuban exiles jailed in Havana for terrorism in
1995.
The witnesses included three men who described themselves as Cuban spies
and
testified that they had visited Miami and been offered money by exile leaders
to
carry bombs and explosives on their return trip to Cuba.
Rabeiro and the other State Security agents who testified at the trial
alleged that a
paramilitary wing within the Cuban American National Foundation had financed
or
planned a series of terror attempts against Cuba beginning as far back
as 1992.
``We cannot reveal all the details we have for security reasons, Rabeiro
said, ``but
what more proof do [U.S. officials] want to act against these terrorists?
A U.S. official answered: ``Obviously it wasn't anything too dramatic,
or we would
have done something quickly. But perhaps over time, the law enforcement
will find
reason to act.