December 9, 1999
Web posted at: 8:02 a.m. EST (1302 GMT)
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) -- A federal jury acquitted five Cuban
exiles on Wednesday of charges that they plotted to assassinate Fidel
Castro, quashing the first U.S. attempt to convict anyone for trying to
kill
Cuba's communist leader.
The jury of eight women and four men delivered its verdict midway into
its
second day of deliberations. Afterwards, one juror said prosecutors failed
to
prove their allegation: that the defendants conspired to kill Castro during
a
1997 summit on Venezuela's Isla Margarita.
The decision elicited tears and defiance from the defendants, all of them
anti-Castro activists, and cheers from their supporters at a crowded U.S.
courthouse in San Juan. If convicted, the men could have faced life in
prison.
Cleared of conspiracy charges were Jose Antonio Llamas, a director of the
influential Miami-based Cuban American National Foundation; Angel Manuel
Alfonso; Angel Hernandez Rojo; Francisco Secundino Cordova and Jose
Rodriguez Sosa.
The defendants fled Cuba after Castro's 1959 revolution to become
businessmen in the United States. They now live in Florida and New Jersey.
Although there have been many reported attempts on Castro's life _
including some allegedly sponsored by the U.S. government -- it was the
first trial in the United States for an alleged plot against him.
Speaking outside the courtroom, where the tearful defendants hugged one
another and sang the Cuban anthem, Llamas said he and the other men felt
abandoned by the U.S. government.
"We feel we were betrayed in this trial the same way we were betrayed in
the Bay of Pigs invasion," he said.
"We will never stop fighting," Llama said. "And now that we have won once
against the biggest country in the world, look out Mr. Castro. Here we
go --
in whatever way we can."
Three of the accused men were on a yacht stopped by the U.S. Coast
Guard off Puerto Rico on Oct. 27, 1997. When the Coast Guard searched
the yacht, they found sniper rifles, ammunition, night-vision goggles,
radios
and satellite navigation equipment.
During the trial, prosecutors called investigators to the stand to document
how the men modified the boat for the long journey from Miami and had
rented an apartment on Margarita Island.
But defense lawyers denied the men were trying to kill Castro. They said
the
men wanted to help members of Castro's entourage defect from the summit
being held on the Venezuelan island. The defendants claimed they needed
the weapons to protect themselves from possible aggression by Cuban
agents.
One of the men on the boat, Angel Alfonso, allegedly confessed to Coast
Guard officers that the men were planning to kill Castro. But defense
lawyers said Alfonso made up the story because he was frustrated and
believed the Coast Guard officers saw the men as gunrunners and common
criminals.
During the trial, the defense repeatedly emphasized how the men had
suffered as dissidents against Castro's communist government. Prosecutors
urged the jury to ignore Castro's human rights record in considering the
evidence. They argued that the men's actions, not Castro's, were on trial.
"We accept the jury's finding and we move on and we continue to attempt
to
enforce the law," prosecutor Scott Glick said afterwards.
Juror Amanda Collazo said panelists heeded prosecutors' pleas to stick
to
the evidence during deliberations -- and concluded there wasn't enough
of it.
"We never decided if they were going to kill Castro or not. We decided
that
the government did not have enough evidence. That was it. It was all a
question of doubt," she said.
Others were originally charged in the plot as well. But charges against
one
defendant and Llamas' Florida company were dropped, and a defendant
suffering from cancer was granted a separate trial at a later date.
In a statement read at a demonstration on Wednesday night in Havana,
Cuba said the acquittals showed that the U.S. courts would not be able
to
give a fair hearing to Juan Miguel Gonzalez, a Cuban man seeking to have
his 6-year-old son, Elian, returned home. Elian was rescued off the Florida
coast Nov. 25 during an illegal attempt to flee to the United States.
"This shows how very unreliable they are in that country, who would have
Elian's destiny in their hands," Castro said.
A spokeswoman for Llamas' group said the Clinton administration
deliberately moved the trial to Puerto Rico so it wouldn't be "contaminated
by the Cuban-American community in Miami," but the jury still found the
men not guilty, said Ninoska Perez of the Cuban American National
Foundation.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press