Venezuelan oil strike ends
CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) -- Venezuela's oil unions ended a two-day
strike Friday without getting the pay hikes they demanded, and President
Hugo Chavez said future efforts to paralyze the nation's key oil sector
are
doomed.
"The oil strike failed," Chavez said in a televised speech late Thursday.
"They
(oil unions) can't do it any longer." Noting the strike was illegal, he
warned that
anyone not reporting to work Friday risked being fired.
The strike ended officially at 6 a.m. (1000 GMT), though many of Venezuela's
40,000 oil workers had stayed on the job. Chavez took a hard line with
the
strikers, refusing to grant a 15 percent raise for workers and deploying
the
National Guard to key oil installations.
Chavez assured Venezuela's customers that supplies weren't affected. The
South
American nation is the world's third biggest producer and a major U.S.
supplier.
"Our clients, domestic and foreign, can stay calm," Chavez said.
Felix Jimenez, president of the biggest union, Fedepetrol, said that alleged
government "repression" was the reason for ending the strike. He said 120
protesters were arrested in the western state of Zulia, scene of clashes
with
police Wednesday. Chavez put the figure at about 40.
The state oil monopoly, Petroleos de Venezuela SA, provides 40 percent
of the
government's income, including $6 billion last year.
Oil workers earn an average of $484 a month. Petroleos de Venezuela argues
it
can't afford more raises for workers who received 60 percent raises last
year.
A four-day strike in October forced the state oil monopoly to grant benefits
that
increased the cost of crude by 70 cents a barrel. The average cost of a
barrel of
Venezuelan crude was $20.97 on March 23. Prices are reported weekly.
Chavez's two-year-old government inherited $21 billion in unpaid state
wages
and pensions and has faced continuous labor unrest. Chavez wants to oust
opposition labor leaders in union elections later this year.
Copyright 2001 The Associated Press.