Impasse stands at Venezuelan state oil company
CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) -- Venezuela insisted that troops can occupy
state oil monopoly facilities if workers decide to strike, but a top executive
said militarizing the company won't prevent a production shutdown.
Oil Minister Alvaro Silva Calderon said Monday he didn't think a strike
was likely at
Petroleos de Venezuela SA but "we're talking about a militarization because
it's the
country's last resort in an emergency situation."
President Hugo Chavez said Sunday he wouldn't hesitate to sign an emergency
decree sending soldiers into the multinational oil company and firing hundreds
of
managers who are protesting his appointment of five board directors February
25.
Troops might occupy installations, but they don't know how to run them,
responded Mary Lizardo, a vice president at PDVSA's petrochemical division.
"It would be very irresponsible to think that the National Guard or any
other military
body could run our plants," Lizardo said. "The military can't take over
the
operations at the oil industry because it took us years of preparation
to take over
any operation that is not administrative."
Protesters claim the appointments are an attempt to politicize PDVSA. Chavez
insists the corporation, which employs 40,000 people, needs to cut costs
and
eradicate corruption.
Production has not been affected by the protests. The Interior Ministry
says the
protests are weakening, and 44 PDVSA executives last week called for a
resolution
without work stoppages or slowdowns.
Oil provides 80 percent of Venezuela's export revenues, and Venezuela is
the
third-largest provider of crude oil to the United States. Fedepetrol, the
largest oil
union, has said it would support a general strike.
Also Monday, a doctors' association went on strike to demand raises for
more than
20,000 doctors who work at 61 Health Ministry hospitals and clinics.
Doctors want a 40 percent raise, from 500,000 bolivars a month ($ 540)
to
756,000 bolivars ($ 820). The government has offered a 4 percent raise,
or
520,000 bolivars ($ 560), plus bonuses and overtime pay.
Health Minister Maria Lourdes Urbaneja said the strike was part of a campaign
by
organized labor and opposition parties to destabilize the government.
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press.