Cuba presses U.S. to return boy
HAVANA (CNN) -- Cubans demonstrated for a second day on Monday
to demand that the United States return a Cuban boy rescued off the coast
of Florida last month.
Elian Gonzalez, who was found clinging to an inner tube on November 25,
turned 6 years old Monday and is now staying with relatives in Miami.
In Elian's hometown of Cardenas, schoolmates held a birthday party for
him
at his school, while hundreds of women and children marched in support
of
his return. Other public demonstrations were held across Cuba and a second
mass rally was scheduled for Monday evening outside the U.S. mission in
Havana.
Elian's mother and stepfather were among those who died when their boat
capsized as they tried to reach Florida from Cuba. A total of 11 people
died
in the crossing. Elian's father, Juan Miguel Gonzalez, 31, is in Cuba and
wants his son back.
Gonzalez said the boy, who lived with him, was taken out of Cuba by the
boy's
mother without his permission.
"Elian has told me that he misses me, that he wants to return. He cannot
be
happy there," said Gonzalez.
He said he won't go to Miami to exercise his presumed legal right as
next-of-kin to pick up Elian. "They have to send him back, that's my right,"
Gonzalez said.
Castro gives an ultimatum
On Sunday, about 500 Communist Youth members demonstrated in front of
the U.S. Interests Section, Washington's unofficial embassy in Havana.
President Fidel Castro has given the United States until Wednesday to return
Elian to his father or face a massive public protest in Cuba.
"If they are halfway intelligent, they will announce the return of this
child
before 72 hours," Castro said Sunday in a speech.
If the boy isn't returned, he said, "there will be millions in the street
asking for
the boy's freedom, and it will not stop until the boy is returned."
U.S. law allows any Cuban reaching the shore of the United States to stay.
However, in many U.S. child custody cases in which one parent dies,
custody is granted to the surviving parent.
'No one believes this show'
Castro said the matter was not open to negotiation.
"The right of a father to his son is not negotiation. One does not negotiate
either with corrupt and mercenary judges like the judges from Florida,"
he
said. "The father is asking for the child and the U.S. is keeping the boy
kidnapped."
Cuban National Assembly President Ricardo Alarcon said that if the boy
isn't reunited with his father, Cuba would boycott a December 13 meeting
on the implementation of migration accords with the United States.
A U.S. State Department official said the Clinton administration does not
respond to threats.
"We do not respond to press reports of alleged threats being made by Fidel
Castro," he said.
The official said the United States has tried not to "politicize" the issue
and
believes the matter should be settled in the courts.
U.S. Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-Florida) said Castro's threats should
not
be taken seriously.
"I think these are empty threats of Fidel Castro. He says that if we don't
act
within 72 hours, he will have a million people demonstrating in Cuba. Well,
so what?" she said. "So he has 1 million or 3 million ... no one believes
this
show."