Exiles prepare to protest possible return of boy to Cuba
MIAMI (CNN) -- The Immigration and Naturalization Service says it has
made no final decision in the custody case of 6- year-old Cuban Elian
Gonzalez, but one of the largest anti- Castro groups in Miami is calling
on all
Cuban exiles to "be on the alert for the possible imminent deportation
to
Cuba of the child."
Since he was plucked from the waters off Florida six weeks ago, the 6-year-old
boy has
been the focus of a bitter custody dispute between his father in Cuba and
his great- uncle
and other Cuban exiles in Florida.
Ramon Saul Sanchez, leader of the Democracy Movement exile group, on Tuesday
urged
truckers, motorcycle groups and other demonstrators to show up at the Claude
Pepper Federal Building in downtown Miami on Thursday at noon to protest.
"We call on all affiliated truckers and independents ... to prepare to
demand
peacefully but with determination that our rights as an oppressed people
be respected," said
Sanchez.
The U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) is expected to make
a decision
this week on the boy's fate. The INS has set a January 21 hearing on the
case, but a final decision can be reached beforehand.
With U.S. immigration officials expected to send Elian back to Cuba,
Washington has asked Havana to let the boy's father travel to Miami to
pick
him up. While Cuba has not responded officially, a senior Cuban official
told
CNN on Tuesday in Havana that Cuba would do whatever the father
wishes.
One U.S. official said that if the INS decides the boy's father does legally
speak for the son, "We felt that the best way to reunite them would be
for a
family member to come to Miami and take him home."
But, another U.S. official told CNN: "The Cubans have been given no
assurances on the outcome of this case."
The developments came as Elian began his first day at a private school
in
Miami.
'They may even kidnap me or try kill me'
Elian's father, Juan Miguel Gonzalez, has repeatedly told reporters that
he
has no intention of traveling to the United States to escort his son home.
He also told CNN he feared for his safety if he traveled to the United
States.
"They'll want to pressure me. They may even kidnap me or try kill me.
Anything is possible in a country that has done what it's done with my
son,"
Juan Gonzalez said Monday.
But if he changes his mind, the Cuban government now says it will grant
him
an exit visa.
"We will do whatever is convenient for him (the father) according to his
wishes in order to solve this problem," said Ricardo Alarcon, who heads
Cuba's National Assembly and is President Fidel Castro's point man on
U.S. affairs.
An INS official who asked not to be identified confirmed to CNN that the
Cuban government is considering the U.S. request.
Previously, the Castro government would say only it would consider granting
the father an exit visa. It believes that under international law Elian
should be
returned to Cuba without having his father come to get him.
To school in Miami
Elian's closest relatives, all of whom are in Cuba, have demanded his return
since he was rescued at sea November 25. The boy had been in a boat
crammed with illegal Cuban migrants that had capsized.
Elian's mother, who was divorced from his father, was one of 10 people
who died in the incident.
The boy, who spent two days and nights clinging to an inner tube, has been
staying with paternal relatives in Miami, triggering a highly politicized
international custody battle.
Elian was in first grade before leaving Cuba, and on Tuesday he resumed
his
schooling.
He arrived with great-uncle Lazaro Gonzalez at the private Lincoln-Marti
School in Miami's Little Havana neighborhood wearing the school uniform
of
a white dress shirt and blue pants and carrying a book bag.
The boy received an offer of free tuition, books and uniforms when he
visited the school last month.
"He had a wonderful day," said principal Demetrio Perez. "The teacher is
trying to make him a part of the group."
In the cafeteria, Perez said the boy asked for a guava pie -- a common
Cuban pastry.
Father 'speaking his heart'
On Monday, Gonzalez and the child's four grandparents and
great-grandmother met with representatives of the National Council of
Churches who had traveled from the United States to the coastal town of
Cardenas, a two-hour drive east of Havana.
The council is the United States' largest ecumenical organization,
representing 35 Protestant and Orthodox denominations comprising 52
million congregants.
The Rev. Joan Brown Campbell, the organization's outgoing general
secretary, promised to press the U.S. government to return Elian to his
father. She met Tuesday with Castro.
Campbell, a Baptist minister, told CNN the father is "speaking his heart"
about wanting his son to come home and not acting under pressure from the
Cuban government.
"It was very compelling to hear the mother's mother say that she wants
the
boy back and wants him to be raised by Juan, by the father. I think that's
very good evidence that this is a trusting, loving family," Campbell said
Tuesday.
Havana Bureau Chief Lucia Newman, Correspondent Susan Candiotti and The
Associated
Press contributed to this report.