You Didn’t Ask for It, You Got It: Carterpalooza!
By Jay Nordlinger
NR Managing Editor
All right, I’ve got Carter on my mind, so look out. Why
Carter? Didn’t he leave office in 1981 (the same day the mullahs decided
to
spring the hostages, lest RR send a few up their gazoo)?
Yes, but he’s back in the news, yapping absurdly about the Middle East
and
getting ready to visit Castro down in Cuba (May 12 to
May 17).
For several days, I rooted around in all things Carter,
preparing for a piece that appears in the new NR (“There He Goes Again:
Jimmy
Carter, Our ‘Model Ex-President’”). I’m not done with
our 39th prez — not nearly done — and I wanted to share some things with
Impromptus-ites that I couldn’t quite get off my chest
in the magazine. Up for a kind of Carterpalooza? I didn’t think so, but
try a little of it
anyway. The below items will be more or less at random,
although I’ll try to impose a speck of order on them. If you have forgotten
about
Carter, you will be reminded.
I, personally, have always been sort of fascinated by the
man (and his family, and his home environs). I suppose I’ve read just about
everything significant ever written about him. (Does anyone
know what the phrase “Lordy, Lordy, Jim Jack Gordy” could possibly mean?
If
so, you are a fellow Carterologist.) I have followed Jimmy
C. since the Democratic primaries of 1976. The other day, in conversation
with
someone, I described his chronicler Douglas Brinkley as
“a great admirer of Carter who’s not blind to his faults.” I suppose I’d
describe
myself as a great critic of Carter’s who’s not blind to
his virtues.
Anyway, let’s Carter away.
For years, Carter has been a thorn in the side
of presidents, acting as a kind of “anti-president,” as Lance Morrow once
put it in an essay
for Time. You recall how Carter irked Clinton on Haiti
and North Korea. His low moment, however, came during the run-up to the
Gulf
War, when he wrote members of the U.N. Security Council
— including Mitterrand’s France and Communist China — urging them to
thwart the Bush administration’s effort. Our government
found out about it when the Canadian prime minister, Brian Mulroney, called
the
defense secretary, Dick Cheney, and said, “What the .
. .?” Some people actually allowed themselves to utter the word “treason.”
Sometimes, Carter says he would never act at
odds with the government; at other times, he talks about a higher law,
a duty to conscience,
etc. Either would be fine: but the ex-president doesn’t
stick to one or the other.
Carter has long enjoyed a reputation as a Middle
East sage, owing, of course, to his role in the original Camp David accords.
That
reputation, however, rests on shaky grounds. Truth is,
Sadat and Begin had their deal worked out before ever approaching Washington.
And
the facilitators they used were far from saintly Southern
Baptists: They used the dreadful King of Morocco and the even more dreadful
Ceausescu of Romania! When they had their plan essentially
worked out, however, they called the White House (whose occupant just
happened to be J.C.) (initials not accidental, he and
his most fervent admirers have seemed to think for years).
Why did they contact the White House? Prof. Bernard Lewis
put it succinctly to Charlie Rose recently: “Well, obviously, they needed
someone to pay the bill, and who but the United States
could fulfill that function?”
Still, Carter is proud-as-all-get-out of his rendezvous
with Middle East history. He trades on it incessantly. I remember Mario
Cuomo, giving
his famous (though ridiculous) keynote address at the
Democratic convention in 1984. He went down a list of Democratic presidents,
lauding
them: and when he got to Carter, all he could think of,
apparently, was Camp David — the “nearly miraculous” accords, he called
them.
Carter, in the stands, beamed and beamed, and teared up
badly.
I don’t think I’ve ever known, or known of,
someone who so nakedly loved praise. I saw him on C-SPAN once, appearing
on a radio
show (if you know what I mean). This was a call-in show
somewhere, and the cameras were on Carter. One elderly caller began her
question with a long paean to the ex-president and his
special human greatness. Carter enjoyed it in a truly unseemly fashion,
grinning and
grinning, seeming to draw his very life from it. It was
perfectly human — perfectly natural — but obscene in a way. I felt almost
as though I
had to look away: like I was seeing something too private,
something I wasn’t meant to see.
(As I re-read this — yes, I occasionally re-read these columns — I see that this particular item relates to my final one. No fair peeking!)
The ex-president has always considered himself
screwed out of the Nobel prize, and he and his Carter Center have campaigned
rather
embarrassingly openly for it. He has won prizes, however,
about which he crows: There was one named after his fellow liberal southerner,
Fulbright; there was one from the U.N. (natch); and there
was my favorite: the Zayed International Prize for the Environment, named
for His
Highness Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan al-Nahyan of the United
Arab Emirates!
Arabs are heavy-duty funders of the Carter Center, and they get a lot for their money.
No one quite realizes just how passionately
anti-Israel Carter is. William Safire has reported that Cyrus Vance acknowledged
that, if he
had had a second term, Carter would have sold Israel down
the river. In the 1990s, Carter became quite close to Yasser Arafat. After
the
Gulf War, Saudi Arabia was mad at Arafat, because the
PLO chief had sided with Saddam Hussein. So Arafat asked Carter to fly
to Riyadh
to smooth things over with the princes and restore Saudi
funding to him — which Carter did.
You who read Impromptus have heard me say:
When I was growing up, I perceived the Arab-Israeli conflict as a great
civil-rights drama.
The white oppressors were the Israelis, and the black
sufferers and innocents were the Arabs, in particular the Palestinians.
Menachem
Begin, I thought, was George C. Wallace, and his defense
minister, Ariel Sharon, was Bull Connor. (This was in the early ’80s.)
Well, blow me down. I had never heard anybody else — a
soul — say anything like this. But here is Carter, to Douglas Brinkley,
Carter’s
biographer and analyst: “The intifada exposed the injustice
Palestinians suffered, just like Bull Connor’s mad dogs in Birmingham.”
The Carter-Nordlinger axis rides again (but, hang on, I’ve changed my mind — had “an evolution of thought,” as we say).
In The Unfinished Presidency, Brinkley writes,
“There was no world leader Jimmy Carter was more eager to know than Yasir
Arafat.”
The former president “felt certain affinities with the
Palestinian: a tendency toward hyperactivity and a workaholic disposition
with unremitting
sixteen-hour days, seven days a week, decade after decade.”
Neat, huh?
At their first meeting — in 1990 — Carter boasted of his
toughness toward Israel, assuring Arafat at one point, “. . . you should
not be
concerned that I am biased. I am much more harsh with
the Israelis.” Arafat, for his part, railed against the Reagan administration
and its
alleged “betrayals.” Rosalynn Carter, taking notes for
her husband, interjected, “You don’t have to convince us!” Brinkley records
that this
“elicited gales of laughter all round.” Carter himself,
according to Brinkley, “agreed that the Reagan administration was not renowned
as
promise keepers” (this, to Arafat).
If you are sickened by the thought of a former U.S. president
and a former First Lady of the United States and the career terrorist Yasser
Arafat all sitting around bashing Ronald Reagan . . .
you and I think alike.
Mary King was Carter’s key aide and emissary.
She once took a flight with Arafat, and “Arafat noticed that I was tired
and insisted that I
take his customary seat on his plane because it reclined
in a certain way, so that I could sleep. I used my handbag as a pillow.
After some
time had passed, I noticed that a pillow was being ever
so gently substituted for the handbag. Arafat himself was trying to place
the pillow
under my head without waking me. This reflected a caring
side to his character which has rarely been evident to the international
public as a
whole.”
Here, folks, we are in Amb. Joseph Davies territory. Remember
him? “He gives the impression of a strong mind which is composed and
wise. His brown eye is exceedingly kindly and gentle.
A child would like to sit in his lap, and a dog would sidle up to him.”
Davies spoke
these words about Stalin.
When Saddam Hussein invaded and raped Kuwait,
Mary King cabled her boss, Carter: “Saddam learned from the Israelis that
might
makes right — they took most of Palestine by force and
20 years later occupied the West Bank and Gaza.” That’s the Carter mindset:
no
thought to the wars of attempted annihilation waged against
Israel, which made such occupation thinkable or necessary.
After Carter had that first meeting with Arafat,
he went home and promptly served the PLO head as PR adviser and speechwriter.
What
do I mean? Listen to Brinkley: “On May 24 Carter drafted
on his home computer the strategy and wording for a generic speech Arafat
was
to deliver soon for Western ears . . .” Said Carter, “The
audience is not the Security Council, but the world community. The objective
of the
speech should be to secure maximum sympathy and support
of other world leaders . . . The Likud leaders are now on the defensive,
and
must not be given any excuse for continuing their present
abusive policies.”
Carter went on,
A good opening would be to
outline the key points of the Save the Children report. . . . Then ask:
“What would you do, if these
were your children and grandchildren?
As the Palestinian leader, I share the responsibility for them. Our response
has been to
urge peace talks, but the
Israeli leaders have refused, and our children continue to suffer. Our
people, who face Israeli bullets,
have no weapons: only a
few stones remaining when our homes are destroyed by the Israeli bulldozers.”
. . . Then repeat:
“What would you do, if these
were your children and grandchildren?” . . . This exact litany should be
repeated with a few other
personal examples.
Things are a little clearer now.
Carter’s op-ed piece for the New York Times
last month — April 21 — was a nasty piece of work, an apologia for Arafat
(despite a pro
forma and unconvincing attempt at “balance”) and a mendacious
attack on Sharon and Israel.
His hatred for Sharon is deep, obvious, and personal. At
times he seems to use the man as a proxy for Israel: in other words, it’s
okay
openly to despise Sharon, if it’s slightly less okay openly
to despise Israel. He refers to Sharon’s — Sharon’s — “invasion” of Egypt
and his
“invasion” of Lebanon. Of course, Meir was prime minister
in the one instance, and Begin was prime minister in the other. Sharon
was a
general or defense minister. Carter also forgets the annoying
little detail that Israel is a democracy, and that the people of that country
democratically elected Sharon their prime minister. This
is in sharp contrast to the Arab states, plus the P.A., that Carter admires
and
excuses.
Although he does view Arafat as a democratically elected
leader: The 1996 elections in the P.A., he writes, were “democratic,” “open,”
“fair,” and “well organized” (they were well organized,
all right). Needless to say, those elections were like any other in the
Arab world,
which is to say, rigged from beginning to end. I hope
you all enjoyed former CIA director Jim Woolsey’s quip to Joel Mowbray,
writing on
NRO last week: “Arafat was essentially ‘elected’ the same
way Stalin was, but not nearly as democratically as Hitler, who at least
had actual
opponents.” Arafat’s “opponent” was a prop.
I will tell you a couple of curious things
about Carter’s op-ed piece (which I address at slightly more length in
my National Review
article). In the newspaper — the actual, physical newspaper
— a line came out, “the recent destruction in Jenin and other towns of
the West
Bank.” But in the version of the piece found on the Times’s
website, that line reads: “the recent destruction of Jenin and other villages.”
Big
difference. The latter line, of course, merely repeats
false PLO propaganda, as Carter is wont to do. Hard evidence disproves
the charge that
Jenin was “destroyed.” In fact, a tiny portion of it was
wrecked, as the Israelis fight terrorists — who insert themselves among
civilians, who
are in truth human shields — punctiliously, compared with
the battle tactics of the rest of the world (and they suffer the added
casualties that
go with that, not that Carter or his like care).
At the end of his piece, Carter calls — no
surprise — for an American crackdown on our ally, Israel: Silence its weapons,
threaten its aid.
Carter then writes, “I understand the extreme political
sensitivity in America of using persuasion on the Israelis” — which, to
me, sounds an
awful lot like, “Sure, that blasted Jewish lobby controls
U.S. policy, as it always has — except maybe for the shining years of 1977
to
1981.”
Really disgusting, this effort, and utterly revealing of Carter.
The ex-president is known as Joe Human Rights,
but he’s mighty selective about whose human rights to champion. If you
live in Marcos’s
Philippines, Pinochet’s Chile, or apartheid South Africa,
he’s liable to care about you. If you live in Communist China, Communist
Cuba,
Communist Ethiopia, Communist Nicaragua, Communist North
Korea, Communist . . .: screw you.
Remember when the Left used to say, “Okay, maybe the West
has ‘political rights,’ but the East has ‘social rights’”? Carter isn’t
far off from
that. A mission statement of his Center reads, “‘Human
rights’ is a broad term, encompassing freedom from oppression and freedom
of
speech to the right to food and health.” This is on the
way to Erich Honecker. And as Jeane Kirkpatrick — whom Carter also openly
despises — points out, it’s amazing how those who lack
the freedom of speech, the freedom of worship, the freedom of assembly,
and so
on, also tend to lack food, shelter, and health.
In a 1997 op-ed piece entitled “It’s Wrong to Demonize
China” (also for the New York Times), Carter wrote — and forgive the awkward
prose — “American criticism of China’s human rights abuses
are justified, but their basis is not well understood. Westerners emphasize
personal freedoms, while a stable government and a unified
nation are paramount to the Chinese. This means that policies are shaped
by fear
of chaos from unrestrained dissidents or fear of China’s
fragmentation by an independent Taiwan or Tibet. The result is excessive
punishment
[excessive punishment!] of outspoken dissidents and unwarranted
domination of Tibetans.”
Carter said that “ill-informed commentators in both countries
have cast the other side as a villain and have even forecast inevitable
confrontation between the two nations.” You see the exquisite
moral equivalence between a giant and repressive Communist state and the
American republic. He then said, “Mutual criticisms are
proper and necessary [mutual criticisms, mind you: Communist China, America
. .
.], but should not be offered in an arrogant or self-righteous
way, and each of us should acknowledge improvements made by the other.”
Carter arrogant or self-righteous, ever? Improvements
made by the United States, too?
This is sick-making.
In the same piece, Carter came very close to claiming that
freedom of religion had come to China — causing activists in the field,
who know
the wretched truth, to groan in pain.
In a 1999 op-ed piece (USA Today) called “Let’s Keep Chinese
Spying in Perspective,” Carter said that “some . . . American leaders,
who
have habitually demonstrated animosity toward the People’s
Republic of China [note the mimicking of the Communists’ own false description
of themselves], have attempted to drive a deeper wedge
between our two countries at what is already a troubled time.” Anyone who
doesn’t
demonstrate “animosity” toward that horrible state, Realpolitik
or no, is no friend to mankind.
A walk down Memory Lane? While in office, Carter
hailed Yugoslavia’s Tito as “a man who believes in human rights.” He said
of
Romania’s barbaric Ceausescu and himself, “Our goals are
the same: to have a just system of economics and politics . . . We believe
in
enhancing human rights.” While out of office, Carter has
praised Syria’s late Assad (killer of at least 20,000 in Hama) and the
Ethiopian
tyrant Mengistu (killer of many more than that). In Haiti,
he told the dictator Cédras that he was “ashamed of what my country
has done to
your country.”
He did even better in North Korea, singing praises to Kim
Il Sung, one of the most complete and destructive dictators in history.
Kim’s
North Korea, as Kirkpatrick says, was, and is, truly a
“psychotic state.” Said Carter of the “Great Leader,” “I find him to be
vigorous,
intelligent, surprisingly well informed about the technical
issues, and in charge of the decisions about this country” (well, he was
absolute
ruler). He said, “I don’t see that they [the North Koreans]
are an outlaw nation.” Pyongyang, he observed, was a “bustling city,” where
shoppers “pack the department stores,” reminding him of
the “Wal-Mart in Americus, Georgia.” Carter also employed his longstanding
technique of praising the beauty of a dictator’s wife.
Kim Jon Ae, he noted, “is a very attractive lady.”
(Joshua Muravchik reminded us of many of these nuggets in an excellent New Republic piece from 1994.)
Then there’s Carter’s notorious friendship with Daniel
Ortega, former strongman in Nicaragua. In 1984, when the Reagan administration
was
trying to put maximum pressure on Ortega to submit to
democracy, Carter urged Habitat for Humanity to build in Nicaragua. A fine
idea,
perhaps, but here’s the (classic) Carter twist: “We want
the folks down there to know that some American Christians love them and
that we
don’t all hate them.” In 1990, of course, Carter traveled
to Managua to monitor the elections and to certify what he figured — and
hoped, it
seemed — would be a Sandinista victory. When the democratic
opposition won instead, Carter was remarkably churlish, even bitter.
(Remember that fantastic P. J. O’Rourke piece for The
American Spectator on all this?) As Kirkpatrick says, “You’d have thought
a
democrat would be happy.”
But Carter is not completely blinkered when it comes to
brutal dictators. Here’s what he said to his interviewer and admirer James
Zogby
(one of America’s foremost PLO advocates) in 2001: “I
think the sanctions are hurting the people of Iraq, and not Saddam Hussein,
whom I
consider to be a dictator, and I think an insensitive
dictator [!], and he is able now to blame all of his maybe self-induced
problems [“maybe
self-induced”!], economically and socially, on the United
States because of our sanctions and because of our fairly infrequent aerial
attacks.”
Friends and foes can agree on one thing: There’s no one like Carter. No one.
Jimmy C. thinks very, very little of the current
president of the United States. In an interview with the Columbus Ledger-Enquirer
last
year, he said, “I don’t think that George W. Bush has
any particular commitment to preservation of the principles of human rights.”
SDI? “A
ridiculous project technologically” and “counter to control
of nuclear weapons in the world” (huh?). Also, “it will be a waste of money”
and
“it’s driven by pressures from manufacturers of weapons
and so forth, among others.” The Kyoto protocol? “I think we should carry
it out,
fervently.”
He is also on record as saying that to drill in ANWR would be to “destroy” it (ask Jonah Goldberg, pal).
And, of course, when Bush — leading this nation into war,
after a devastating attack — identified an “axis of evil,” Carter pronounced
this
“overly simplistic and counter-productive.” (Not infrequently
does the ex-president sound like the French foreign minister.) He added,
“I
think it will take years before we can repair the damage
done by that statement.”
Want more Carter? Okay, but I’m almost done. Here’s something personal — very — from Carter’s book The Virtues of Aging:
When I was married at the
age of 22 and relishing an active sex life, I assumed that this was a pleasure
that my middle-aged
parents rarely, if ever,
enjoyed. Now, well past 70, Rosalynn and I have learned to accommodate
each other’s desires more
accurately and generously,
and have never had a more complete and enjoyable relationship.
Shudder, shudder, shudder, shudder, shudder, shudder, shudder.
Folks, I’m sorry, I don’t think I can go on. There’s your Carterpalooza. Hope you enjoyed it (or whatever). Have a good weekend.