Cuba not counting on lifting of travel ban
But a top communist government official foresaw continued efforts on Capitol
Hill
to ease Cold War-era restrictions on trade and travel to Cuba against Bush's
policies.
The president of the National Assembly, Ricardo Alarcon, said it was "interesting"
that the Senate Appropriations Committee had voted unanimously to lift
the
four-decade-old travel curbs on Tuesday, despite Bush's vow to veto any
easing of
the embargo.
The House of Representatives is prepared to follow suit and vote next week
on its
version of a Treasury funding bill that would include lifting the Cuban
travel ban for
the third year in a row.
"They are telling us that this battle will continue," Alarcon told Cuba's
official news
agency, Prensa Latina.
Alarcon said he did not expect the current proposals to become law "due
to the veto
announced by the Republican president."
Backed by exiled opponents of Cuban President Fidel Castro in Florida,
Bush
vowed in May to maintain the sanctions until Cuba's one-party state allowed
democratic reforms, including multi-party elections.
A coalition of big business, religious and other groups in the United States
have
lobbied with increasing success for the ending of the trade embargo and
the
restrictions travel to Cuba by Americans.
Currently, U.S. citizens must get a license from the Treasury Department
to travel
to Cuba, and those are generally limited to Cuban-Americans visiting relatives
and
trips by journalists, academics, artists and humanitarian groups.
Lifting the travel ban would be a boon to Cuba's stagnant tourism industry,
the
island's main source of hard currency. The drop in global tourism since
the
September 11 terror attacks in the United States has left Cuban hotels
virtually
empty.
Attractions for tourists
Foreign travel agents in Havana believe millions of Americans would travel
to the
island if they were allowed to, drawn by th e colonial architecture of
Havana, a city
frozen in time where old American cars still fill the streets and novelist
Ernest
Hemingway once wrote and fished.
The travel agents, however, expect U.S. tourism to Cuba to be a one-trip
business,
with travelers preferring cheaper resorts on other Caribbean islands with
more
amenities and better services.
Supporters of the U.S. sanctions, mainly Cuban exiles concentrated in Miami,
staunchly oppose any easing of the embargo and travel ban, saying it would
serve
to prop up Castro, in power since a 1959 revolution.
Proponents of ending the travel ban say it infringes on U.S. citizens'
constitutional
rights to travel freely and has failed to weaken Castro's grip on the island
nation,
despite the economic crisis it has suffered since the collapse of the Soviet
Union
more than a decade ago.
In an unrelated move on Tuesday, Bush again suspended for six months a
law
allowing Americans to sue foreign companies using Cuban property confiscated
after the 1959 revolution.
Extending the suspension allows the United States to avoid potential disputes
with
European Union nations whose firms have investments in Cuba. Bush first
extended
the provision last July, following the lead of former President Bill Clinton,
who
suspended the controversial provisions 10 times in a row.
Alarcon said Bush was "ignorant, but not crazy," adding that enforcement
of Title
III of the so-called Helms-Burton law that tightened the U.S. embargo in
1996
would lead to "chaos" in the courts.
Copyright 2002 Reuters.