Hundreds of thousands again demand Cuban boy's return
HAVANA (CNN) -- In what has become a daily occurrence, hundreds
of thousands of Cubans marched Thursday to again demand the
immediate return of 6-year-old shipwreck survivor Elian Gonzalez.
Cuban President Fidel Castro has called for the massive street protests
to
press the United States into returning the boy immediately to his father
in
Cuba. An estimated 300,000 people turned out for Thursday's
demonstrations.
Elian was found clinging to an inner tube off the Florida coast November
25
after a boat carrying a group of migrants including his mother and stepfather
capsized. His mother, stepfather and eight other Cubans apparently
drowned. Elian and two others were rescued.
U.S. authorities handed Elian over to his great-aunt and great-uncle in
Miami. They want the boy to stay in the United States.
In Washington, Deputy Attorney General Eric Holder said Thursday that a
letter had been
sent to Elian's father regarding the boy's possible return to Cuba.
Immigration officials would make final decision
The five-paragraph note to Elian's father, Juan Miguel Gonzalez, from INS
District Director
Robert Wallis outlines the various documents the elder Gonzalez must present
to INS
officials to establish parentage. Officials said the letter was being hand
delivered Thursday.
Holder said the father's relationship with his son will be a key factor
in the final decision.
The father has told reporters that the boy lived with him and that he has
Elian's birth records.
He has said that the boy was taken out of Cuba without his knowledge.
Holder also said the final decision on whether the boy will stay in the
United States or go
back to Cuba will likely be made by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization
Service.
"I don't think we anticipate that it would go to state courts at this time," Holder said.
Castro has been pressing for the boy's return, citing U.S.- Cuban immigration
accords agreed to by the two countries.
Under those regulations, immigrants who make it to the United States are
allowed to stay.
Those who are picked up at sea, as was Elian, are normally returned to
Cuba.
There have been large demonstrations for days in front of the American
Interests Section in Havana seeking the boy's return. The Interests Section
is surrounded on all sides by Cuban flags, pro-government propaganda and
photos of Elian.
With emotions running high in the case, the street protests have become
a
surreal mixture of party atmosphere and denunciations of U.S. society.
Popular singers and local sports stars have attended, entertaining the
crowds
amid speeches slamming the "imperialist Yankees."
Washington's senior diplomat in Havana, Vicki Huddleston, has formally
told
Cuban officials that U.S. immigration authorities are ready to meet with
Elian's father, anywhere he wants -- including Miami.
Hijack suspects returned to island
In a separate development, the U.S. Coast Guard brought back to Cuba
six alleged hijackers and two tourism workers whose boat they took at
knifepoint in another illegal immigration attempt earlier this week.
The two Cuban workers were injured during the incident.
One of them, Carlos Alberto Hernandez, was taken off the boat on
a stretcher and put into an ambulance after the hand over Thursday at
Cabanas Bay, some 40 miles west of Havana.
Cuban sources said the alleged kidnappers would be immediately tried and
could face sentences of up to life imprisonment.
Havana had demanded the return of the suspects and applauded the U.S.
decision to send them back.
Aid agency says Cuba disallows flight
The aid agency AmeriCares said Thursday the Cuban government had withdrawn
permission for a shipment of medical supplies to be flown to Havana on
December 11.
Drew Hannah, vice president of AmeriCares, said no reason was given.
However, Enrique Comendeiro, a spokesman for the Cuban Ministry of
Health, said the problem had to do with scheduling. He said the ministry
wants the
donations but wants the plane to come to Cuba at a more "appropriate time."
He did not elaborate.
The shipment of $3.4 million worth of medicine and other supplies was
scheduled to leave Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on Saturday but was canceled
suddenly after AmeriCares received word from the Cuban government that
visas and flight permission had been denied.
In addition to medical supplies, the shipment was to carry a large number
of
Christmas toys for distribution in Cuba.
Terry Frieden, The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.