Puerto Rico asks EU to include Vieques
island in depleted uranium investigation
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) -- Puerto Rico's government plans to ask the
European Union to include the U.S. Navy bombing range on Vieques island
in its
investigation of the effects of depleted uranium, a senator announced Thursday.
The Navy has acknowledged that during training in 1999 for the Kosovo assault
it fired 263 depleted uranium-tipped bullets, of which it recovered 57,
on the
training range on Vieques, an island of 9,400 residents. The Navy said
it was an
accident. It's against federal law to use the armor-piercing ammunition,
which
contains slightly radioactive depleted uranium, on such exercises.
The U.S. Caribbean territory's legislature expects
to pass a bill asking to be included in the
European investigation in several days, Senate
vice president Velda Gonzalez told a news
conference Thursday.
Gov. Sila Calderon told reporters Thursday that
she would welcome any "force that could help
discover the reality of what has occurred in
Vieques."
Anti-Navy activists long have blamed the Navy
bombing for higher than average cancer rates on
Vieques. The Navy says there is no scientific
evidence its activities have affected residents'
health but, responding to local studies that argue
otherwise, it has commissioned a study by the
toxicology department of the Atlanta Centers for
Disease Control.
U.S. Navy spokesman Jeff Gordon said he
resented the comparison of the use of the
ammunition in the Balkans to the incident on
Vieques.
"In Kosovo, NATO shot 31,000 bullets only
meters from people, and here in Vieques there
were only 263 that were more than 9 miles away
from the population," Gordon said.
In Europe, concerns that depleted uranium could
cause cancer were unleashed last month after
Italy began studying the illnesses of 30 Balkans
veterans, seven of whom died of cancer.
The EU study into possible health and environmental impact of the ammunition
is
to be completed by February.
U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright insisted Monday there was "absolutely
no proof" tying NATO forces dying or getting cancer to use of depleted
uranium. Lord Robertson, secretary-general of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization, also said there was no scientific evidence that depleted
uranium
ammunition poses a significant health risk.
The debate comes as Puerto Rico's newly installed governor has promised
to
press for the Navy to end its military exercises on Vieques, which has
been used
for training for every major conflict since World War II.
Calderon supports islanders who reject an agreement between President Bill
Clinton and former Gov. Pedro Rossello for a referendum on Vieques that
would
allow islanders to vote this year for the Navy to withdraw, but only in
2003.