Navy destroyers begin shelling Vieques target range
VIEQUES, Puerto Rico (AP) -- U.S. Navy destroyers began shelling a target
range on the Puerto Rican island of Vieques Wednesday, resuming military
exercises over the objections of activists, including a couple who yelled
"Go
home!"
The USS Roosevelt and the USS Stout fired non-explosive, five-inch
(25-centimeter) shells at the U.S. Caribbean island, and another four destroyers
were due to arrive during the next four days, Navy spokesman Jeff Gordon
said.
Most of the ships are preparing for deployments in the Mediterranean and
Persian Gulf.
As the exercises began, three protesters faced a line of police officers
at the
entrance to the training ground, fenced off with accordion wire and patrolled
by
troops since demonstrations began last year.
"We don't want you here!" the protesters shouted at soldiers behind the
fence.
"Go home!"
Vieques is the focus of a dispute between Puerto Rico and the United States
that
began in April 1999, when a U.S. Marine Corps jet dropped two 500-pound
(227-kilogram) bombs off target and killed a civilian security guard working
on
the target range.
Protesters camped out on the range for the next year, thwarting further
exercises
until they were forcibly cleared out by U.S. Marshals in May.
The Navy calls Vieques its most important training ground and says it is
vital to
the national defense. Anti-Navy activists say the bombing has damaged the
environment, stunted economic growth and endangered residents.
The latest exercise comes as the White House works to shore up an agreement
--
signed with the Puerto Rican government in the wake of the accident --
that
could force the Navy out of Vieques by May 2003.
On Tuesday, President Bill Clinton's main adviser on Vieques, Jeffrey Farrow,
told The Associated Press the White House is preparing legislation that
would
transfer another 3,000 acres (1,200 hectares) of land, part of an abandoned
weapons depot, to the Puerto Rican government.
Clinton has said the transfer is needed as a sign of good will toward Vieques'
9,400 residents.
The White House wants to try to pass the bill during the waning weeks of
Clinton's term -- but whether it reaches Congress will likely depend on
who is
declared the U.S. president. If George W. Bush wins, the bill is likely
to be left
by the wayside.
Both Bush and Al Gore have said they will stand by the main agreement,
which
calls for a referendum among Vieques residents on whether the Navy should
leave the island. Clinton has promised the Navy will close the training
ground by
May 2003 if it loses the vote.
Copyright 2000 The Associated Press.