BY CAROL ROSENBERG
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico -- The governor of Puerto Rico Friday expressed
his
willingness to support the Pentagon's limited use of the island
of Vieques if the
Clinton administration abandons it as a bombing range and cedes
the property to
the commonwealth.
Gov. Pedro Rossello, in an interview with The Herald, said the
Department of
Defense could continue to use a counter-drug spy radar and permit
Marines to
practice rifle-shooting assaults on the island. But he expressed
confidence that
the bombing will not resume.
Rossello spoke to The Herald fresh from testifying on the Vieques
controversy
before the Senate Armed Services Committee in Washington. The
issue has
united statehood advocates like the governor and independence
supporters such
as lawmaker Ruben Berrios, who has staged a six-month sit-in
that stopped the
bombing.
The governor rushed home from Washington Wednesday to oversee
emergency
preparations for Hurricane Jose, which swept east and spared
his commonwealth
significant damage.
BOMBING SLAMMED
He said confidently, and repeatedly, that Navy and NATO aircraft
had dropped
their last bomb on six-decade-old ranges on the 20-mile-long
island. Two-thirds of
it is owned by the U.S. government; the rest is home to 9,300
civilians.
``At some point the Navy will leave Vieques,'' he said. ``The
destructive bombing
that has gone on for 58 years will not be resumed. If the Navy
wants to drag this
out further that's fine with us -- as long as there is no bombing
of Vieques.''
A presidential panel recommended the opposite this week -- advocating
that
training missions resume for five years while the military finds
other test sites.
President Clinton must now decide the fate of Vieques. He ordered
the special
study after a fighter jet mistakenly dropped a bomb on a watchtower
April 19,
killing civilian guard David Sanes, 35.
Although confident that the bombing would not resume, he said
he was not privy
to what the president would decide -- or when he would announce
it.
``There will be no bombing. You can have Marines landing and shooting
with their
rifles,'' he said, adding, ``that can be worked out.''
`RETHINK TRAINING'
Rossello said, however, that the Navy should rethink its training
doctrine because
no U.S. force had met opposition in an amphibious assault since
troops led by
Gen. Douglas MacArthur attacked Inchon, Korea. ``Maybe this is
a stimulus for
the Navy to look toward the future and not the past.''
Vieques is also home to Over the Horizon Radar, expected to be
operational early
next year. Invented in the Cold War to track Soviet aircraft
from Alaska, the
Miami-based Southern Command established two stations in Puerto
Rico, one on
Vieques, to spy on drug activity across South America.
Rossello described the radar system as ``indispensable'' to the
drug war. It can
and should stay on Vieques, he said, to underscore Puerto Rico's
commitment to
the U.S. war on drugs. ``Our actions speak eloquently . . . We
have been
proactively seeking a participation in the national defense.''
At least one senator threatened this week to shut down the U.S.
Navy Base at
Roosevelt Roads, on mainland Puerto Rico facing Vieques, if the
bombing ranges
were closed.
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
Rossello was unable to say how many millions of dollars the base
contributes to
his island's economy.
But, he said, a bombing-free Vieques, cleaned up by U.S. forces
before they
ceded it to Puerto Rico, ``could become an incredibly attractive
tourism
destination on a level that would compete worldwide.''
Copyright 1999 Miami Herald