Peruvian rebel leader backs up Berenson's defense
LIMA, Peru (AP) -- A convicted guerrilla leader testified that American
Lori Berenson, on trial on terrorism charges, knew nothing about his rebel
group's plot to take over Peru's Congress.
Miguel Rincon testified Thursday during Berenson's civilian trial on charges
of
aiding the plan by the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement, or MRTA.
Rincon said the rebels deceived Berenson into renting a house where the
raid was
planned. He also alleged that the key prosecution witness fabricated his
testimony
against her.
"He's simply trying to implicate a person that he himself involved, to
be able to
unload his responsibilities on that person," Rincon said, referring to
Pacifico
Castrellon, a Panamanian who came with Berenson to Peru in 1994.
Castrellon testified last week that he and Berenson met in Ecuador with
the MRTA's
top guerrilla leader, Nestor Cerpa, who gave them cash to come to Peru.
Berenson, 31, a New Yorker, was sentenced to life in prison by a military
judge
in 1996 on a charge of treason. The sentence was overturned last year,
and she
won a civilian retrial.
Rincon said Thursday that he and Castrellon set up an elaborate scheme
to trick
Berenson into renting him part of the house.
He said she did not know his true identity and that more than a dozen other
rebels did not move in until after she moved into a separate apartment.
Three
months later, police raided the house.
Rincon denied telling anti-terrorist police in 1995 that Berenson was "an
international collaborating comrade" who offered cover for the safe house.
He
also denied signing statements that prosecutors say implicate Berenson.
Prosecutors said before Berenson's retrial began that Rincon had changed
his
story to cover up for her.
Meanwhile, imprisoned rebels from the larger Shining Path insurgency started
a
hunger strike Thursday demanding that their leader and his lover get new
civilian
trials like Berenson.
Abimael Guzman, founder of the Maoist insurgency, and Elena Iparraguirre,
also
one of his top lieutenants, are serving life sentences in adjacent cells
in a
maximum security naval prison in Lima's port of Callao.
Authorities said police Col. Pedro Fernandez, director of Lima's Castro
Castro
prison, was negotiating with an undetermined number of Shining Path rebels
to
end the hunger strike.
A jailed Shining Path rebel at Castro Castro said some 3,500 guerrillas
in four
different prisons were participating in the protest. Officials did not
immediately
respond to the claim.
No violence was reported.
Copyright 2001 The Associated Press.