By CLIFFORD KRAUSS
LIMA, Peru --
President Alberto Fujimori on Tuesday emphatically rejected appeals by
the
Clinton administration
to hold a new trial for Lori Helene Berenson, the New Yorker
imprisoned for
life on terrorism charges, saying she was guilty and should be treated
so.
"Is the United
States going to free those involved in the World Trade Center bombing?"
Fujimori
asked in an
interview at the Government Palace. "I don't think so."
A flurry of speculation
about the case of Ms. Berenson, a 28-year-old former Manhattan resident,
began Sunday
night when Fujimori's new prime minister, Javier Valle Riestra, told a
local television
station that
her 1996 trial before a military court was flawed and that she should be
pardoned and
expelled to
the United States.
Members of Ms.
Berenson's family and U.S. officials who had urged Valle Riestra to look
into the
case expressed
cautious optimism that there might be a breakthrough.
But Fujimori
on Tuesday night distanced himself from Riestra, who he appointed three
weeks ago,
stating that
he had no doubt that the military tribunal that tried and convicted Ms.
Berenson of
helping plan
a takeover of the Peruvian Congress had acted correctly.
"I don't have
the power to pardon her and nobody else does either," Fujimori said. "My
opinion is
she is a terrorist."
In a telephone
interview, Rhoda Berenson, Ms. Berenson's mother, expressed disappointment,
adding, "I think
the world would like him to prove she is a terrorist, and let her have
a fair trial in a
civilian court."
The military
tribunal that tried Ms. Berenson was made up of judges whose identities
have been kept
secret. Her
lawyers were not permitted to cross-examine witnesses, challenge evidence
or call
witnesses of
their own. Government prosecutors said the rebels she supported planned
to take
Congress hostage
and trade the legislators for imprisoned comrades.
President Clinton
and Vice President Al Gore have personally asked Fujimori to retry Ms.
Berenson
in a civilian
court. Dennis Jett, the American ambassador here, repeated the appeal last
Friday to
Valle Riestra.
Valle Riestra
then startled American officials by suggesting that while in his opinion
Ms. Berenson
was guilty,
she should be freed "for reasons of state and for the sake of Peru's prestige."
Jett chose his
words carefully Tuesday night in responding to Fujimori's remarks. "Our
position
continues to
be she deserves to have a trial in a civilian court with all appropriate
due process for her
to have the
ability to establish her guilt or innocence," he said.
U.S. officials
openly wondered if Valle Riestra had not done more harm than good by pressing
his
position publicly
rather than lobbying behind the scenes. Ms. Berenson, they said, remains
a
controversial
figure here since she denied on television that the Tupac Amaru rebels
were terrorists
and said she
was only upholding the interests of the Peruvian poor.
A year after
she and more than 20 Tupac Amaru guerrillas were arrested, other members
of the
group took hundreds
of hostages in Japanese residence here demanding freedom of several hundred
imprisoned rebels.
All 14 rebels were killed in a Government rescue operation.
Copyright 1998 The New York Times Company