Nurse in Nicaragua Gains Attention
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
MANAGUA, Nicaragua
(AP) -- Dorothy Granada left California for
Nicaragua, setting
up a health clinic in the jungle and treating the region's
poor.
She worked quietly
for 10 years, until the Nicaraguan government tried
to deport her
on allegations she treated leftist rebels and performed
abortions. Soon,
the 70-year-old nurse had become an international
symbol.
U.S. lawmakers
and human rights groups took up her cause, lobbying the
government to
let her continue her work. For now, they appear to have
won.
A Nicaraguan
court suspended the deportation, and Granada came out
of hiding after
two months, holding a news conference Thursday to deny
the charges
against her.
She plans to
return to work next week at her clinic in Mulukuku, a village
of 5,000 people
located about 150 miles northeast of the capital,
Managua.
Nicaraguan officials
had accused her of treating members of the Andres
Castro United
Front, a leftist paramilitary group of former Sandinista
soldiers, and
performing abortions, which are illegal here.
Numerous human
rights groups -- including Amnesty International --
began publicizing
Granada's case worldwide, and local newspapers
denounced the
allegations as arbitrary.
Earlier this
month, more than 30 U.S. lawmakers sent a letter asking the
Nicaraguan government
to reverse its decision. On Tuesday, a
Nicaraguan court
suspended the deportation order while a higher court
rules on Granada's
appeal.
But even if Granada
wins all her court battles, the government could still
refuse to renew
her residency when it expires in September.
Granada has defended
her decision to help the poor, calling them
``victims of
an unjust economic system.''
She arrived in
Mulukuku in 1990, living in a modest adobe-and-wood
house and setting
up a cooperative of 42 women. With her help, they
constructed
the clinic, which is outfitted with three examination rooms,
gynecological
facilities, surgical equipment and a small pharmacy.
They also built
four rooms for guests, a kitchen, a dining room, a meeting
room, a small
library, a school and an area to rest in hammocks.
In December,
Nicaraguan human rights prosecutor Benjamin Perez
visited the
cooperative, and cried after hearing the women there talk
about Granada's
work.
He said the government
had offered no proof of the allegations, had not
given Granada
a chance to defend herself in court and had violated her
human rights.
Grethel Sequeira,
the cooperative's president, said the government
``fears Dorothy
because of her friendship with us, and the fact that we
don't hide that
we are Sandinistas.''
The Sandinistas,
who had close ties to Cuba and the Soviet Union, came
to power by
revolution and ruled Nicaragua during the 1980s. They were
deposed in a
1990 election but recently made gains in local elections,
including winning
the race for mayor in Managua.
The remote jungle
clinic has walls decorated with the ideology of
Sandinista leaders.
The first accusations against Granada came from
Antonio Mendoza,
a militant of the ruling Constitutionalist Liberal Party
and mayor of
Siuna municipality, which includes the village of Mulukuku.
Sequeira denied
that the clinic has ever performed abortions, adding that
it has treated
more than 20,000 peasants.
``This is our work,'' she said. ``For this we fight on.''
Angela Rodriguez,
a 34-year-old mother of 10 children, said she often
visited the
Mulukuku clinic because the government's nearby health
center gives
out little medicine.
Salvadora Aguinaga,
23, said Granada's clinic cares for everyone -- no
matter what
their political background.
``I think what they are doing to her is purely political,'' she said.