MANAGUA (Reuters) -- Nicaragua has canceled a controversial
agreement allowing armed Costa Rica vessels to navigate the San Juan River
in Nicaraguan territory, less than two weeks after signing it to ease border
tensions, government officials said on Wednesday.
The July 30 agreement had unleashed criticism within Nicaragua, as the
press, lawmakers and even the Catholic Church complained it eroded
Nicaragua's sovereignty over its territory.
Vice President Enrique Bolanos and other top officials called a news
conference on Wednesday to announce the administration's change of heart.
"Maybe we made a mistake," Defense Minister Jaime Cuadra said.
Nicaragua's Foreign Ministry sent a letter to its Costa Rican counterpart
late
on Tuesday nullifying the agreement.
"Based on our political constitution, we find the agreement lacks legal
power
and cannot be enforced, obligating the government to consider it legally
null
and void," said the letter to Costa Rican Foreign Minister Roberto Rojas.
Nicaraguan President Arnoldo Aleman, on a state trip to Argentina and
Uruguay, approved the letter, officials said.
Costa Rican officials acknowledged its receipt but had offered no further
response, Bolanos said.
Tensions flared last month over the Costa Rican National Guard's patrolling
of the river in armed vessels. A 1858 treaty gives Costa Rica the right
to
navigate the river for commercial ends only and without arms.
The July 30 agreement, which Nicaraguan officials had called unofficial
and
"experimental," gave Costa Rica the "privilege" of navigating in armed
vehicles if authorized by Nicaraguan officials. It was an effort to calm
escalating tensions, officials said.
Nicaraguan officials said they would continue to work toward a resolution
of
border problems, prompted partly by the illegal flow of Nicaraguans into
Costa Rica for work.
Territorial skirmishes date from Costa Rica's annexation of the Guanacaste
peninsula 174 years ago.