Governor promises to free all Zapatista supporters in Chiapas
SAN CRISTOBAL, Mexico (AP) -- Gov. Pablo Salazar announced Thursday
that he would free all Zapatista supporters from jails in Chiapas, partially
meeting one of three remaining demands made by rebels in the southern state.
The move came as the Zapatista rebels began to wrap up a 15-day march
through Mexico to build support for an Indian rights and autonomy bill
before
Congress.
President Vicente Fox has made peace with the rebels one of his main goals
since taking office December 1 and ending 71 years of power by the Institutional
Revolutionary Party.
In an effort to lure the Zapatistas back to long-stalled talks, he has
closed four
army bases in Chiapas, helped gain the release of dozens of jailed Zapatista
supporters and sent Congress the Indian rights bill that would give indigenous
communities some autonomy.
Besides passage of the bill, however, the Zapatistas have demanded that
three
more bases be closed and that all prisoners be released.
Salazar appeared willing to try to meet one of those demands Thursday,
saying
19 Zapatista sympathizers would be released from jail in the next few hours.
He
added that the arrest warrants against seven others who remained free would
be
dropped.
"According to our information, starting today, no Zapatistas remain in
jail in
Chiapas," he said.
The rebels did not immediately respond to Salazar's announcement. But they
have said that more sympathizers remain jailed in Tabasco, Veracruz and
Queretaro states.
Earlier Thursday in Anenecuilco, the hometown of Mexico's most beloved
revolutionary leader, Emiliano Zapata, few people turned out to see the
rebels
who adopted Zapata's name and came seeking to wrap themselves in his legacy.
The hundreds of foreigners and journalists traveling with the two-week
bus tour
though Mexico by the Zapatista rebels far outnumbered local people in the
town
square at Anenecuilco, 40 miles south of Mexico City.
Residents of Anenecuilco -- where children and grandchildren of Zapata
still live
-- had expressed concerns that the Zapatistas were dishonoring the memory
of
the peasant leader.
Rebel leader Subcomandante Marcos assured residents that despite the name
his
Chiapas-based group had adopted, they didn't seek to compare themselves
to the
revolutionary killed by government troops in 1919.
"We didn't come to usurp history, which belongs to everyone," Marcos said,
under the shadow of a massive Zapata monument.
Marcos and hundreds of supporters are scheduled to arrive Sunday in the
center
of Mexico City, where they will lobby Congress for passage of the bill.
The rebels staged a 1994 uprising in the name of democracy and Indian rights,
leading to sporadic violence between Zapatista supporters and paramilitary
groups in Chiapas.
Copyright 2001 The Associated Press.