Americans struggle in a prison where everything has a price
BEN FOX
Associated Press
TIJUANA, Mexico -- Just a few miles outside the United States,
six American
men live a world away.
Crowded into a damp, stuffy and windowless cell, 10 by 18 feet,
they pass around
well-thumbed U.S. newspapers and wait for the weekly aid package
that helps
them survive in the Tijuana prison known as El Pueblito.
They are among 60 inmates in La Mesa State Penitentiary who make
up the
largest population of Americans in any foreign prison.
Their world is one of contradictions, where convicted drug dealers
can easily get
drugs, inmates add locks to their cells for safety, and not every
prisoner is eager
to get out.
For many inmates it is a place where drugs, meals and shelter
offer a better deal
than the outside. ``You could open the gates tomorrow and they
wouldn't leave,''
says inmate David Nunoz of Los Angeles.
Last month 61 Americans lived among the 5,000 inmates at El Pueblito.
Restaurants and juice stands line concrete alleys. There's a small
Roman
Catholic church and a windowless garment factory where prisoners
sit at sewing
machines.
At a booth, inmates line up to pass money through a small slit
and receive heroin,
cocaine and marijuana from anonymous suppliers.
In a shanty town off the main yard, the families of dozens of
Mexican inmates,
some with small children, have set up permanent residence.
``It's like living in a bad neighborhood,'' Nunoz said.
It is easy to disappear within the high walls of the noisy and
chaotic prison. A
26-year-old Tijuana woman accused of murdering her husband vanished
two
weeks ago.
``We can't say for sure whether she escaped,'' Warden Jesus Torres
Espejo told
the Tijuana newspaper Frontera. ``We're searching inside, but
there are many
corners where an inmate could hide.''
Nunoz, 40, knows El Pueblito well. He's in the final months of
a seven-year
sentence for heroin possession.
His status as a long-term resident allows him to walk through
the narrow
alleyways and corridors without being harassed. Inmates and guards,
who have a
minimal presence inside the prison, greet him as ``Scooby,''
his nickname.
Other Americans, such as 47-year-old David Brisendine of San Diego,
face a
gauntlet of outstretched palms and demands for money.
``Hey, gimme some money,'' one man says in English to Brisendine,
a lanky man
who towers over many inmates, as he works his way through the
crowded, gritty
prison yard.
But Brisendine, who is halfway through a sentence of two years
and nine months
for methamphetamine possession, keeps his eyes to the ground.
``I don't even really notice it anymore. Besides, I don't have
any money left,'' he
said.
It is a common lament at La Mesa, where everything from a bunk
to decent food
has a price and anything, including a private room with cable
television, is
available for inmates with the means to pay for it.
According to inmates interviewed during a recent visit, a one-time
$50 payment to
guards buys space in a cell, as opposed to a hallway. Seeing
a visitor costs 15
pesos, or about $1.50. Newcomers must pay $10 to get out of the
daily work
detail. Drinking water is 12 pesos, or about $1.20, for five
gallons.
It may not sound like much, but it's everything to prisoners with no income.
A Guatemalan inmate, who asked that his name not be used, said
prisoners are
lucky if they get a free blanket.
Many Mexican inmates get supplies from family and friends in Tijuana.
The
Americans, however, depend on David Walden, a San Diego minister
who has
brought in supplies for five years, and Sister Antonia Brenner,
a Catholic nun who
has been helping prisoners at La Mesa for more than two decades.
Each week, Walden and other volunteers bring boxes of food, clothing
and mail
for the inmates. Nunoz escorts the visitors through the yard
to make sure the
supplies reach the Americans.
``The first time I came, I felt like I was walking onto the set
of a movie,'' said
Walden, 51. ``It was all just so unreal.''
He prays with the inmates, tries to help them with their legal
problems, and, for
many, serves as their main contact with the outside world.
Their experience isn't entirely foreign to Walden: A former financial
advisor from
Southern California, he was convicted of securities fraud in
1984 and sentenced to
16 months in prison. Although the conviction was reversed, he
served seven
months.
``When you go to prison, everybody bails on you,'' said Walden,
who often speaks
of his experience in his sermons. ``That's why I can relate to
these guys.''