Bush share of Hispanic vote rose to 44 percent
By Brian DeBose
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
President Bush's rising popularity with Hispanic voters spells trouble
for Democrats in future elections.
The president took 44 percent of the Hispanic vote
on Election Day, up nine percentage points from 2000. Strategists say if
that support continues to grow -- reaching 50 percent or higher -- it could
equate to a Republican lock on the White House when coupled with the 62
percent support that the party enjoys among white male voters.
"The other piece of the puzzle is, the gender gap
is narrowing ... in the realm of public opinion," said Michael McKenna
of the research firm MWR Strategies.
Election Day exit polls showed Mr. Bush receiving
the nod from 48 percent of female voters -- a group that traditionally
supports Democrats.
"When you take the Hispanic vote, it gets pretty
tough for Democratic strategists who are looking to see 'where do I get
votes from,' " Mr. McKenna said.
He conducted a nationwide survey of 800 Hispanic
voters from Oct. 27 to 29 with a margin of error of 3.5 percentage points.
The poll showed Mr. Bush with "a solid advantage"
among Hispanic voters on social and national security issues. Twenty-five
percent of Hispanic voters who supported the president did so because of
his religious beliefs and values, while 39 percent supported him because
of his stance on national security.
Mr. Bush's Democratic challenger, Sen. John Kerry,
however, had the advantage on economic issues. Forty percent of Hispanic
voters supporting the Massachusetts senator said the economy was paramount
to their decision.
Because immigrants, the majority of whom are Hispanic,
are among the fastest-growing segments of the population, Republicans see
their support as key to future elections. Hispanics recently overtook blacks
as the nation's largest minority group.
Mr. McKenna said polls showing Republican gains
in the Hispanic voting blocs in Texas and in the swing states of Florida
and New Mexico are real problems for Democrats.
"If the Democrats begin to lose their handhold on
Mexican voters in Texas and then New Mexico, even with [Governor] Bill
Richardson, the Democrats couldn't hold on to New Mexico," he said.
Exit polls gauging the Hispanic vote, however, are
being disputed.
"The Willie C. Velazquez Institute put out their
own poll showing that Kerry got 67 percent of the Latino vote, and Bush
got 31 percent," said Maria T. Cardona, a Democratic strategist with the
New Democrat Network.
She said exit polls of Hispanic voters in the 2000
election were flawed because they did not include Cuban voters.
"The polls from 2000 show that Bush actually got
65 percent of Hispanic voters in Florida and Gore got 35 percent," she
said, after the Cuban voters were included.
Exit polls from Florida this year showed that Mr.
Kerry got 45 percent of the Hispanic vote and Bush got 55 percent, "and
that is a 10 percent drop."
Hispanic organizations such as the National Council
of La Raza (NCLR) are claiming victory regardless of their political leanings
because the vote for their ethnic group increased by nearly 3 million.
But one thing is clear: "Hispanics cannot be simplistically
or accurately characterized as a core constituency for either party," said
Janet Murguia, NCLR executive director.