HAVANA (Reuters) -- A Cuban court has sentenced two U.S. residents to
jail terms of life and 30 years for their part in a botched attempt to
smuggle
would-be Cuban immigrants to Florida, according to court papers seen on
Monday.
The sentence documents, seen by Reuters, condemned the two Americans
of Cuban origin, Joel Dorta Garcia and David Garcia Capote, to life and
30
years respectively for the July 3 smuggling attempt in which one of their
passengers drowned.
A third accused, Pedro Cordova Gonzalez, a Cuban who had assisted the
failed attempt to smuggle 14 people from the island in a speedboat, was
given a 15-year jail sentence by the Havana People's Provincial Court.
The sentence from a panel of judges acknowledged the jail terms were
severe but said they were intended to "sound a warning against such serious
crimes."
It was the first time the Cuban authorities had applied recently toughened
penalties against migrant smugglers who charge thousands of dollars to
whisk people from Cuba to the United States on high-powered launches.
During the August 27 trial, state prosecutor Edelmira Pedriz Yumar said
the
accused were motivated by the $8,000 charged to families per person
smuggled out of Cuba, and had paid no heed to the dangers at sea that day.
The sentence also criticised current U.S. migration policy, which allows
those Cubans who physically touch American soil to virtually automatically
qualify for asylum and residency. Those intercepted at sea are sent home
under the terms of 1994 and 1995 immigration accords between Havana
and Washington.
In the trial, the accused had contended they were merely trying to reunite
families split between communist-run Cuba and Florida. They also said they
had struggled to help stranded passengers after the boat capsized.
Cuba is holding about 40 suspected traffickers caught off its shores in
recent
years, mostly U.S. residents of Cuban origin, but says the United States
is
reluctant to take them back for trial on its shores.
Copyright 1999 Reuters.