Haiti may postpone presidential vote
PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti (Reuters) -- Haiti likely will postpone presidential
elections set for November 26 but will still meet its constitutional deadline
to
install a new leader in February, an elections spokesman said on Tuesday.
Samuel Louis-Jean, a spokesman for Haiti's Provisional Electoral Council
(CEP),
said a revised calendar for the presidential elections in the troubled
Caribbean
nation would be released on Friday.
"I don't think they will be held on November 26," he told Reuters. "It's
not
important the elections are held on that date. What date is important,
is February
7."
President Rene Preval has said that, no matter what, he will leave office
on
February 7, the date mandated by Haiti's constitution for the transfer
of power.
The United States and European Union have vowed to withhold aid if the
impoverished nation of 7.5 million does not strengthen its democratic institutions
before the November vote.
A delay had been widely expected by Haiti's opposition parties, which called
for a
boycott of the presidential election to protest alleged rigging of the
May
parliamentary elections to benefit the ruling Lavalas Family party of former
President Jean-Bertrand Aristide.
"They are talking about holding the election on December 17," said Ariel
Henry, a
member of opposition party coalition Groupe de Convergence.
Conditions favor Aristade
Registration of new voters was supposed to begin on October 2 but has yet
to
start. The electoral council finally published an official list of candidates
on
Monday, three weeks late.
Seven presidential candidates are on the list -- Aristide and six virtual unknowns.
Five are independents and the sixth, Evans Nicolas, represents the little-known
Union for National Reconstruction party. Another, Protestant pastor Arnold
Dumas, ran for president in 1995 and drew less than 1 percent of the vote.
Two candidates, Paul Arthur Fleurival and Calixte Dorisca, threatened last
week
to withdraw from the campaign, saying it was not being taken seriously.
The
other presidential candidates are Jacques Philippe Dorce and Serge Sylvain.
The lack of a strong challenger, along with a boycott called by most of
Haiti's
opposition parties, virtually guarantees a victory for Aristide, 47.
He was the Caribbean nation's first democratically elected president after
decades
of dictatorship and political instability.
Aristide, a former Roman Catholic priest, was ousted in a military coup
seven
months after taking office in 1991 and returned to power by a U.S.-led
invasion
in 1994. He was constitutionally barred from running for consecutive terms,
and
Preval, his protege, was elected in 1995.
Most opposition parties are boycotting the presidential election to protest
Haiti's
May 21 parliamentary vote. They and international election observers said
the
results were miscounted to give Lavalas seats that should have been decided
in
runoffs.
The boycott and Haiti's continued use of the electoral council that oversaw
the
May vote have caused growing concern in the international community.
In addition to choosing the next president, the November election aims
to fill nine
senate seats.
Copyright 2000 Reuters.