PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP) -- Its lawmakers afraid and its coffers
empty, Haiti's embattled Congress is struggling to survive after being
effectively written off by President Rene Preval.
"I don't even have a cent to buy a bottle of water" for the legislature,
Senate
President Edgard Leblanc said Thursday in his office at the seaside
Legislative Palace.
Using the palace's only working telephone, Leblanc urged his colleagues
to
report to work and show the world that one of Haiti's few democratic
institutions was still alive after Preval bypassed it Monday and said he
would
rule by decree.
Leblanc said he wants everyone to see that Parliament is functioning. "It's
a
psychological strategy that is extremely important."
Haiti has had no effective government since June 1997, due to a power
struggle between the opposition Struggling People's Organization, which
dominates Parliament, and Preval, who is backed by former President
Jean-Bertrand Aristide.
On Monday, moving to end the stalemate, Preval declared that he no longer
recognized Parliament.
Preval's Finance Ministry had already cut off money for Parliament's running
expenses.
Few legislators showed up in the building Thursday and Leblanc admitted
that not all the ones he spoke to were buying his argument.
"Some legislators have not come back because they fear for their personal
safety," Leblanc said. "There's a climate of fear and intimidation."
Rep. Vasco Thernelan, leader of the lower House of Deputies, agreed. "I
have spoken to certain deputies who ask if I can guarantee their security
if
they come here. They say they're afraid."
Both sides declare they are the champions of democracy, and both have
resisted numerous international attempts at mediation. The stalemate has
robbed Haiti of millions in much-needed foreign aid dollars and jeopardizes
a democratic government restored by a 1994 U.S. invasion that ended three
years of military rule.
Thernelan claimed that Preval long had been plotting the demise of
Parliament.
Many ordinary Haitians, embittered by poverty that they had hoped
democracy would alleviate, are antagonistic to both Preval and the
legislators.
A lone agitator outside the Legislative Palace Thursday hurled epithets
at
anyone coming in or out of the gate, yelling that lawmakers "only are
interested in fattening their own bellies."
Leblanc and Thernelan said there seemed little likelihood that Haitians
will
rise up to demand that Preval reinstate the legislators. Most Haitians,
Leblanc said, "are more concerned with whether they will find something
to
eat from one day to the next."
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.