U.S. aid against Castro sought
BY CAROL ROSENBERG
WASHINGTON -- Launching a new offensive on the Capitol, Cuban
American
National Foundation Chairman Jorge Mas Santos on Wednesday urged
a
technological and financial invasion of the island funded by
U.S. aid to topple
Fidel Castro's regime.
Arm anti-Castro Cubans with cellphones and computer printers,
fax machines and
Internet access through special U.S. funding to private organizations
and
individuals, said Mas, in his first major address since taking
over the influential
lobby.
``Many on our side have pretended that if we just enforced U.S.
sanctions against
the regime, we could achieve our objective of establishing freedom
and
democracy for the Cuban people,'' said the U.S.-born Mas, 37,
whose founder
father died in 1997.
Mas offered no price tag for his laundry list of ideas. It included
using taxpayer
money to pay private groups to fund microloans inside Cuba to
independent soup
kitchens, day care centers and restaurants as a way of disrupting
the
state-controlled economy.
He also proposed establishing a Food for Peace Program that would
somehow
circumvent Cuban distribution systems and deliver U.S. farmers'
food donations to
individuals; funding and creating independent Internet sites
and e-mail portals; and
licensing U.S. groups to establish business management training
and labor rights
institutes in Cuba.
The call comes just days after Cuba freed two Czechs who had been
jailed in
Havana for 24 days on allegations they engaged in subversion
by meeting with
dissidents to describe how they resisted Communist rule in their
country.
He unveiled the list at an invitation-only speech to academics,
church activists
and think-tank members at the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace.
Some people there politely told him they oppose the embargo.
Others questioned
how the aid programs -- which Mas said should be ``overt, not
covert'' -- could
circumvent Cuban government interference.
``I hope it comes with a `Get out of jail, free' card,'' one audience
member told
another after the speech.
CANF Washington Director José R. Cárdenas characterized
the address as part
of a calculated campaign to increase Bush administration attention
on ending
Cuba's four-decade communist rule.
Mas met with National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice on Tuesday
to urge
what he called ``a reinvigorated political will with an activist
policy.''
Using a huge endowment left by founder Jorge Mas Canosa, the foundation
bought a $1.7 million townhouse in Washington and is restoring
the Freedom
Tower in Miami. CANF also expanded its permanent staff after
Mas' failed effort to
intermediate in the Elián González episode.
Many of Mas' ideas are not new. Republican Sen. Jesse Helms outlined
a similar
strategy in a speech several weeks ago, and Rep. Lincoln Díaz-Balart,
R-Miami,
is advocating similar but not identical legislation.
But Mas said today's strategy is no longer to simply solidify
sanctions but to
expand people-to-people contacts like the Reagan administration's
support to
Poland in the 1980s.
The Clinton administration similarly supported people-to-people
contacts, mostly
cultural and sports events. But in a prepared text distributed
to the audience, Mas
dismissed those efforts as "a static, sterile policy in which
leading officials have
paid lip service to the goal of a free Cuba, but were actually
more interested in
preserving what they called `stability' on the island.''
Mas also scolded members of his host think-tank, the Inter-American
Dialogue,
made up of both Republicans and Democrats, some who argue that
ending the
embargo would flood Cuba with capitalist culture.
Dialogue members met with Castro last week in Havana.
"Whatever you call your delegation, you are just a tourist,'' Mas said.