By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
SAN SALVADOR,
El Salvador -- Salvador's leftist former rebels
claimed victory
in election for mayor of the capital and said they
expected gains
in voting Sunday that would shift the balance of power in
congress.
Incumbent mayor
Hector Silva of the Farabundo Marti National
Liberation Front
proclaimed victory in San Salvador -- the most
important of
262 mayoral races in the nationwide elections.
No significant
results were yet in from voting for the 84-member
congress, but
earlier polls had showed the Front -- known as the FMLN
-- poised to
make gains there. Partial results were expected overnight,
though final
results could take up to two days.
Apparently worried
by poll results, President Francisco Flores earlier
Sunday urged
Salvadorans to vote against "those who opposed the
establishment
of our democracy." Flores' rightist Nationalist Republican
Alliance party,
known as ARENA, has governed the country for the past
decade.
Flores' comments
outraged leaders of the FMLN, which became a
political party
following the January 1992 peace accord that ended a
12-year civil
war in which about 76,000 people died.
"What President
Flores is doing is prohibited; he is not acting as
president. He
is nothing more than a (party) campaign activist," said
Schafick Handal,
a former guerrilla commander who is seeking
re-election
to congress.
But as the polls
closed at 5 p.m., he expressed confidence that the
FMLN and its
center-left allies would make significant gains.
"There will be a new balance of power in El Salvador," he said.
Silva, a 53-year-old
Boston-born gynecologist, claimed the first victory
in the municipal
and legislative voting. He told a news conference he had
won a 57 percent
to 39 percent victory over ARENA's Luis Cardenal.
His victory three
years ago in the capital was the biggest electoral boost
the Front has
yet achieved in the country.
While the leftist
party calls for halting the government's privatization
program, it
has also called for cutting taxes and tightening anti-corruption
laws.
Polls show the
FMLN could boost its share of seats in the single-house
congress to
30 or 32 from the current 27. Smaller center-left parties also
may advance.
Polls indicate ARENA could fall short of the 28 seats it
now holds.
Those polls are
two weeks old, since law prohibits releasing polling data
in the final
15 days before an election.
Electoral officials
said fewer than 50 percent of the 3 million eligible
voters turned
out to cast ballots for congressmen, mayors and 20
representatives
to the Central American Parliament. Eight parties were
participating.
Copyright 2000 The New York Times Company